Further Mathematics questions and answers

Further Mathematics Questions and Answers

Test your knowledge of advanced level mathematics with this aptitude test. This test comprises Further Maths questions and answers from past JAMB and WAEC examinations.

326.

Express the force F = (8 N, 150°) in the form (a i + b j) where a and b are constants

A.

\(4\sqrt{3} i - 4j\)

B.

\(4 i - 4\sqrt{3} j\)

C.

\(- 4 i + 4\sqrt{3} j\)

D.

\(- 4\sqrt{3} i + 4j\)

Correct answer is D

\(F = F\cos \theta i + F \sin \theta j\)

\((8 N, 150°) = 8 \cos 150 i + 8 \sin 150 j\)

= \(- 8 \cos 30 i + 8 \sin 30 j\)

= \(-8(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}) i + 8(\frac{1}{2} j\)

= \(-4\sqrt{3} i + 4 j\)

327.

A force F acts on a body of mass 12kg increases its speed from 5 m/s to 35 m/s in 5 seconds. Find the value of F.

A.

36 N

B.

48 N

C.

72 N

D.

108 N

Correct answer is C

\(F = ma \)

\(a = \frac{v - u}{t}\)

\(\therefore F = m(\frac{v - u}{t})\)

\(F = 12(\frac{35 - 5}{5}) = 12 \times 6 = 72 N\)

328.

Two balls are drawn, from a bag containing 3 red, 4 white and 5 black identical balls. Find the probability that they are all of the same colour.

A.

\(\frac{5}{33}\)

B.

\(\frac{13}{66}\)

C.

\(\frac{8}{53}\)

D.

\(\frac{19}{66}\)

Correct answer is D

\(P(\text{two same color balls}) = P(\text{2 red}) + P(\text{2 white}) + P(\text{2 black})\)

\(P(\text{2 red}) = \frac{3}{12} \times \frac{2}{11} = \frac{1}{22}\)

\(P(\text{2 white}) = \frac{4}{12} \times \frac{3}{11} = \frac{1}{11}\)

\(P(\text{2 black}) = \frac{5}{12} \times \frac{4}{11} = \frac{5}{33}\)

\(P(\text{2 same color balls}) = \frac{1}{22} + \frac{1}{11} + \frac{5}{33} = \frac{19}{66}\)

329.

Eight football clubs are to play in a league on home and away basis. How many matches are possible?

A.

14

B.

28

C.

56

D.

128

Correct answer is C

Number of matches possible = \(2 \times ^{8}C_{2}\) (Home and away repitition of the matches)

= \(2 \times \frac{8!}{(8 - 2)! 2!}\)

= \(2 \times 28\)

= 56

330.

If the mean of -1, 0, 9, 3, k, 5 is 2, where k is a constant, find the median of the set of numbers.

A.

\(\frac{3}{2}\)

B.

0

C.

\(\frac{7}{2}\)

D.

6

Correct answer is A

\(\frac{-1 + 0 + 9 + 3 + k + 5}{6} = 2 \implies 16 + k = 12\)

\(k = -4\)

Arranging -1, 0, 9, 3, -4, 5 in order: -4, -1, 0, 3, 5, 9

Median = \(\frac{0 + 3}{2} = \frac{3}{2}\)