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WAEC Further Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 52

256.

Marks 5 - 7 8 - 10 11 - 13 14 -  16 17 - 19 20 - 22
Frequency 4 7 26 41 14 8

The table above shows the marks obtained by 100 pupils in a test. Find the upper class boundary of the class containing the third quartile.

A.

13.0

B.

16.0

C.

16.5

D.

22.5

Correct answer is C

The third quartile can be found in the (3N4)th position

= (3×1004)th position

This is found in the class 14 - 16.

The upper class boundary = 16.5

257.

The polynomial 2x3+3x2+qx1 has the same reminder when divided by (x+2) and (x1). Find the value of the constant q.

A.

-11

B.

-9

C.

-3

D.

4

Correct answer is C

Using the remainder theorem, the remainder when a polynomial ax2+bx+c is divided by (xa) is equal to f(a).

2x3+3x2+qx1 divided by (x+2), the remainder = f(2)

f(2)=f(1)

f(2)=2(23)+3(22)+q(2)1=16+122q1=52q

f(1)=2(13)+3(12)+q(1)1=2+3+q1=4+q

4+q=52q4+5=2qq=3q

q=3

258.

Find the value of p for which x2x+p becomes a perfect square. 

A.

12

B.

14

C.

12

D.

1

Correct answer is B

The equation ax2+bx+c is a perfect square if b2=4ac.

x2x+p

(1)2=4(1)(p)

1=4pp=14

259.

The equation of a curve is given by y=2x25x+k. If the curve has two intercepts on the x- axis, find the value(s) of constant k.

A.

k=825

B.

k=258

C.

k<258

D.

k>258

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

260.

A body is acted upon by two forces F_{1} = (5 N, 060°) and F_{2} = (10 N, 180°). Find the magnitude of the resultant force.

A.

18.75 N

B.

15.75 N

C.

9.50 N

D.

8.66 N

Correct answer is D

F_{1} = (5 N, 060°) = 5 \cos 60 i + 5 \sin 60 j = 2.5 i + \frac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}j

F_{2} = (10 N, 180°) = 10 \cos 180 i + 10 \sin 180 j = -10i

R = F_{1} + F_{2} = -7.5 i + \frac{5\sqrt{3}}{2}j

|R| = \sqrt{(-7.5)^{2} + (\frac{5\sqrt{3}}{2})^{2}}

= \sqrt{56.25 + 18.75} = \sqrt{75}

= 8.66 N