Further Mathematics questions and answers

Further Mathematics Questions and Answers

Test your knowledge of advanced level mathematics with this aptitude test. This test comprises Further Maths questions and answers from past JAMB and WAEC examinations.

451.

A straight line makes intercepts of -3 and 2 on the x- and y- axes respectively. Find the equation of the line.

A.

2x + 3y + 6 = 0

B.

3x - 2y - 6 = 0

C.

-3x + 2y - 6 = 0

D.

-2x + 3y - 6 =0

Correct answer is D

Equation of a straight line : y = mx + b

where m = the slope of the line

b = y- intercept

Given the two points (-3, 0) and (0, 2).

\(m = \frac{2 - 0}{0 - (-3)} = \frac{2}{3}\)

\(y = \frac{2}{3}x + 2 \implies 3y = 2x + 6\)

\(-2x + 3y - 6 = 0\)

452.

Find the constant term in the binomial expansion of \((2x - \frac{3}{x})^{8}\).

A.

90720

B.

1296

C.

1120

D.

672

Correct answer is A

\((x)^{n}(x^{-1})^{8 - n} = x^{0}\)

\(x^{n} . x^{-8 + n} = x^{0} \implies n - 8 + n = 0\)

\(2n - 8 = 0 \implies n = 4\)

Constant term = \(^{8}C_{4}(2^{4})(3^{4}) = 70 \times 16 \times 81\)

= \(90720\)

453.

Find the values of x at the point of intersection of the curve \(y = x^{2} + 2x - 3\) and the lines \(y + x = 1\).

A.

(1, -2)

B.

(0, 4)

C.

(2, -3)

D.

(1, -4)

Correct answer is D

Equate the equation of the curve and the line in order to find their point of intersection ie The values of y in both equations. 

\(y + x = 1 \implies y = 1 - x\)

\(x^{2} + 2x - 3 = 1 - x\)

\(x^{2} + 2x + x - 3 - 1 = 0 \implies x^{2} + 3x - 4 = 0\)

\((x - 1)(x + 4) = 0\)

\(x = (1, -4)\)

454.

If P(x - 3) + Q(x + 1) = 2x + 3, find the value of (P + Q).

A.

0

B.

1

C.

2

D.

3

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

455.

A fair die is tossed twice. Find the probability of obtaining a 3 and a 5.

A.

\(\frac{5}{12}\)

B.

\(\frac{2}{3}\)

C.

\(\frac{1}{18}\)

D.

\(\frac{1}{36}\)

Correct answer is D

P(c and e) = \(P(c) \times P(e)\)

P(3) = \(\frac{1}{6}\)

P(5) = \(\frac{1}{6}\)

P(3 and 5) = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{36}\)