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Further Mathematics questions and answers

Further Mathematics Questions and Answers

Test your knowledge of advanced level mathematics with this aptitude test. This test comprises Further Maths questions and answers from past JAMB and WAEC examinations.

261.

A bag contains 2 red and 4 green sweets of the same size and shape. Two boys pick a sweet each from the box, one after the other, without replacement. What is the probability that at least a sweet with green wrapper is picked?

A.

15

B.

25

C.

815

D.

1415

Correct answer is D

P(at least one green wrapper) = 1 - P(no green wrapper)

= 1(26×15)

= 1115

= 1415

262.

If f(x)=mx26x3 and f(1)=12, find the value of the constant m.

A.

9

B.

3

C.

-3

D.

-4

Correct answer is A

f(x)=mx26x3

f(x)=dydx=2mx6

f(1)=2m6=12

2m=18m=9

263.

Evaluate lim

A.

4

B.

3

C.

2

D.

0

Correct answer is A

\lim \limits_{x \to 3} \frac{x^{2} - 2x - 3}{x - 3}

\frac{x^{2} - 2x - 3}{x - 3} = \frac{x^{2} - 3x + x - 3}{x - 3}

\frac{(x - 3)(x + 1)}{x - 3} = x + 1

\lim \limits_{x \to 3} \frac{x^{2} - 2x - 3}{x - 3} \equiv \lim \limits_{x \to 3} (x + 1) (L'Hopital rule)

\lim \limits_{x \to 3} (x + 1) = 3 + 1 = 4

264.

Calculate in surd form, the value of \tan 15°.

A.

2 + \sqrt{3}

B.

1 + \sqrt{3}

C.

\sqrt{3} - 1

D.

2 - \sqrt{3}

Correct answer is D

\tan 15 = \tan (60 - 45)

\tan (x - y) = \frac{\tan x - \tan y}{1 + \tan x \tan y}

\tan (60 - 45) = \frac{\tan 60 - \tan 45}{1 + \tan 60 \tan 45}

= \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{1 + (\sqrt{3} \times 1)}

= \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{1 + \sqrt{3}}

Rationalizing by multiplying denominator and numerator by 1 - \sqrt{3},

\tan 15 = 2 - \sqrt{3}

265.

Two bodies of masses 8 kg and 5 kg travelling in the same direction with speeds x m/s and 2 m/s respectively collide. If after collision, they move together with a speed of 3.85 m/s, find, correct to the nearest whole number, the value of x.

A.

2

B.

5

C.

8

D.

13

Correct answer is B

(m_{1} v_{1} + m_{2} v_{2}) = (m_{1} + m_{2})v (Inelastic momentum)

8x + (5 \times 2) = (8 + 5) \times 3.85

8x + 10 = 13 \times 3.85 = 50.05

8x = 50.05 - 10 = 40.05

x \approxeq 5 m/s