Further Mathematics questions and answers

Further Mathematics Questions and Answers

Test your knowledge of advanced level mathematics with this aptitude test. This test comprises Further Maths questions and answers from past JAMB and WAEC examinations.

71.

If \(x^2+y^2+-2x-6y+5 =0\), evaluate dy/dx when x=3 and y=2.

A.

2

B.

-2

C.

-4

D.

4

Correct answer is A

\(x^2+y^2+-2x-6y+5 =0\)

When differentiated:

\(x^2+y^2+-2x-6y+5 =0\) → 2x + 2y - 2 - 6 = 0

where x=3 and y=2

2[3] + 2[2] - 8 = 0

6 + 4 - 8 = 2

72.

Given that \(\frac{8x+m}{x^2-3x-4} ≡ \frac{5}{x+1} + \frac{3}{x-4}\)

A.

23

B.

17

C.

-17

D.

18

Correct answer is C

\(\frac{8x+m}{x^2-3x-4} ≡ \frac{5}{x+1} + \frac{3}{x-4}\)

\(\frac{8x+m}{x^2-3x-4}\) ≡ \(\frac{5(x-1)+ 3(x+4)}{x^2-3x-4}\)

multiplying both sides by x2-3x-4
8x+m ≡ 5(x-4)+3(x+1)
8x + m ≡ 5x - 20 + 3x + 3
8x - 5x - 3x + m = -20 + 3
m = -17

73.

Differentiate \(\frac{5x^ 3+x^2}{x}\), x ≠ 0 with respect to x.

A.

10x + 1

B.

10x + 2

C.

x(15x + 1)

D.

x(15x + 2)

Correct answer is A

\(\frac{5x^ 3+x^2}{x}\) → \(\frac{5x^ 3}{x} + \frac{x^2}{x}\)

5x\(^2\) + x 

Then dy/dx = 10x + 1

 

74.

If 36, p,\(\frac{9}{4}\) and q are consecutive terms of an exponential sequence (G.P), find the sum of p and q.

A.

9/16

B.

81/16

C.

9

D.

9 \(\frac{9}{16}\)

Correct answer is D

GP : 36, P, \(\frac{q}{4}\), q, ... p + q = ?

Recall, common ratio, r = Tn
Tn-1
= T2
T1
= T3
T2
= T4
T3


 

P
36
= 9
4
÷ p ;       p\(^2\) = 9
4
x 36 ;     p\(^2\) = 81  


 

p = 9         ∴      r = T2
T1
    =   9
36
    =  1
4


 

Also r  = T4
T3
   = q ÷ 9
4



∴ \(\frac{1}{4}\) = q ÷ \(\frac{9}{4}\) ;

\(\frac{9}{4}\) = 4q

16q = 9 ,   q = 9
16
   ∴  p + q  =  9 + 9
16
 =  9 9
16

75.

Evaluate \(∫^0_{-1}\) (x + 1)(x - 2) dx

A.

7/6

B.

5/6

C.

-5/6

D.

-7/6

Correct answer is D

\(∫^0_{-1}\) (x + 1)(x - 2) dx

= \(∫^0_{-1}\) \(x^2 - x - 2\) dx

Integrated \(x^2 - x - 2\) = \(\frac{x^3}{3} - \frac{x^2}{2} -2\)