Economics questions and answers

Economics Questions and Answers

Economics questions and answers to help you prepare for JAMB, WAEC, NECO, Post UTME and job aptitude tests or interviews.

151.

What type of price elasticity of demand is the diagram above representing?

A.

Perfectly inelastic demand

B.

Perfectly elastic demand

C.

Fairly elastic demand

D.

Composite demand

Correct answer is A

The diagram above shows that it is a perfectly inelastic demand. It is also known as Zero demand and it is an abnormal demand curve. The curve is vertical to the "Y-axis".

152.

The pie chart above represent the total population of a school of 1,200. The shaded area of 60∘ shows the population of the underaged pupils.

What is the population of the matured students?

A.

600

B.

800

C.

1000

D.

1200

Correct answer is C

Matured student = 60/360 x 1200

= 1000

153.

Which of the following forms of economic integration is a member nation free to impose duty against non-members?

A.

Custom union

B.

Free trade area

C.

Common market

D.

Economic community

Correct answer is A

Custom union is a form of economic integration in which higher tarrifs are levied on non-member states. It is an economic integration.

154.

Nation engage in external trade because of difference in

A.

Comparative cost

B.

Absolute cost

C.

Fixed cost

D.

Variable cost

Correct answer is A

Comparative cost advantage is a reason for nations engage in external trade. The principle of comparative cost advantage was propounded by David Ricardo.

155.

The figure above shows change in demand for commodity X which is a normal good. Use it to answer the questions that follows

Which of the following caused the change in demand from D0 D0 to D2 D2?

A.

Fall in income of consumer

B.

Rise in the price of a substitute

C.

Rise in the price of a complement

D.

Fall in the supply of commodity X

Correct answer is B

A change in the demand from D0 D0 to D2 D2 is caused by the rise in the price of substitute, for example, if the price of milo increases, consumer will buy more of bournvita which will make the demand for bournvita to increase.