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JAMB Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 330

1,646.

Evaluate 3(x + 2) > 6(x + 3)

A.

x < 4

B.

x > -4

C.

x < -4

D.

x > 4

Correct answer is C

3(x + 2) > 6(x + 3)

3x + 6 > 6x + 18

3x - 6x > 18 - 6

-3x > 12

x < -4

1,647.

If r varies inversely as the square root of s and t, how does s vary with r and t?

A.

s varies inversely as r and t2

B.

s varies inverely as r2 and t

C.

s varies directly as r2 and t2

D.

s varies directly as r and t

Correct answer is B

r1s,r1t

r1s ..... (1)

r1t ..... (2)

Combining (1) and (2), we get

r=ks×t=kst

This gives st=kr

By taking the square of both sides, we get

st = k2r2

s = k2r2t

1,648.

P varies jointly as m and u, and varies inversely as q. Given that p = 4, m = 3 and u = 2 and q = 1, find the value of p when m = 6, u = 4 and q =85

A.

1285

B.

15

C.

10

D.

2885

Correct answer is C

P mu, p 1q

p = muk ................ (1)

p = 1qk.... (2)

Combining (1) and (2), we get

P = muqk

4 = m×u1k

giving k = 46=23

So, P = muq×23=2mu3q

Hence, P = 2×6×43×85

P = 2×6×4×53×8

p = 10

1,649.

The remainder when 6p3 - p2 - 47p + 30 is divided by p - 3 is

A.

21

B.

42

C.

63

D.

18

Correct answer is B

Let f(p) = 6p3 - p2 - 47p + 30

Then by the remainder theorem,

(p - 3): f(3) = remainder R,

i.e. f(3) = 6(3)3 - (3)2 - 47(3) + 30 = R

162 - 9 - 141 + 30 = R

192 - 150 = R

R = 42

1,650.

If x - 4 is a factor of x2 - x - k, then k is

A.

4

B.

12

C.

20

D.

2

Correct answer is B

Let f(x) = x2 - x - k
Then by the factor theorem,

(x - 4): f(4) = (4)2 - (4) - k = 0

16 - 4 - k = 0

12 - k = 0

k = 12