Economics questions and answers

Economics Questions and Answers

Economics questions and answers to help you prepare for JAMB, WAEC, NECO, Post UTME and job aptitude tests or interviews.

96.

Part-time workers who desire full-time employment are:

A.

Underemployed and contribute to the unemployment statistic

B.

Underemployed but do not contribute to the unemployment statistic

C.

Not part of the labour force and do not contribute to the unemployment statistic

D.

Cyclical unemployment

Correct answer is B

Underemployment includes three groups of people which are: Unemployment workers, Involuntary part-time workers and marginally attached workers. There is currently no data that track this form of unemployment.

97.

An increase in total production (real GDP) causes the demand for money to ______and the interest rate to _________

A.

Increase; decrease

B.

Decrease; decrease

C.

Increase; increase

D.

Decrease; increase

Correct answer is C

An increase in the real GDP will increase the demand for money and also the interest rate will also increase.

98.

The type of price elasticity of demand for a commodity whose quantity demanded remain unchanged despite changes in the price is

A.

Perfectly elastic

B.

Infinitely elastic

C.

Inelastic

D.

Perfectly inelastic

Correct answer is D

Perfectly inelastic demand is also known as Zero elasticity demand. Zero elasticity of demand is one when whatever the change in price, there is absolutely no change in demand.

99.

Public corporation is financed with

A.

Capital raised from shareholders

B.

Tax payer's money

C.

Capital raised from stock exchange

D.

Capital contributed by owners

Correct answer is B

Public corporations are run by the government through the tax paid by the people. They are established by an act of parliament or decree and it is controlled by the board of directors, appointed by the government.

100.

One major criticism of foreign aid to developing countries is that it

A.

Gives too much power and control to world bank

B.

Encourages growth in government bureaucracy

C.

Is capital using rather than capital saving

D.

Provides incentives for capital flight

Correct answer is C

The loans help to create poverty, as capital that could have been invested instead was channeled into debt repayment.