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WAEC Further Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 85

421.

The fourth term of a geometric sequence is 2 and the sixth term is 8. Find the common ratio.

A.

±1

B.

±2

C.

±3

D.

±4

Correct answer is B

Tn=arn1 (Exponential sequence)

T4=ar3=2....(1)

T6=ar5=8......(2)

Divide (2) by (1),

ar5ar3=82

r2=4

r=±2

422.

If (327x)(23)=(1229), find x.

A.

5

B.

6

C.

7

D.

8

Correct answer is A

(327x)(23)=(1229)

(3×2+2×37×2+x×3)=(1229)

14+3x=29

3x=2914=15

x=5

423.

The inverse of a function is given by f1:xx+14.

A.

f:x4x1

B.

f:x4x+1

C.

f:x4x14

D.

f:xx12

Correct answer is A

The inverse of the inverse of a function gives the function 

i.e f1(f1(x))=f(x)

f1(x)=x+14

Take y = x, so

f1(y)=y+14

Let x=f1(y),

x=y+144x=y+1

y=f(x)=4x1

424.

Solve 92x+1=813x+2

A.

34

B.

23

C.

45

D.

32

Correct answer is A

92x+1=813x+2

92x+1=(92)3x+2

92x+1=96x+4

Equating powers, 

2x+1=6x+43=4x

425.

A line is perpendicular to 3x - y + 11 = 0 and passes through the point (1, -5). Find its equation.

A.

3y - x -14 = 0

B.

3x + y + 1 = 0

C.

3y + x + 1 = 0

D.

3y + x + 14 = 0

Correct answer is D

3x - y + 11 = 0 \implies y = 3x + 11

Gradient = 3

Gradient of perpendicular line = \frac{-1}{3}

\therefore \frac{y - (-5)}{x - 1} = \frac{-1}{3}

3(y + 5) = 1 - x

3y + x + 15 - 1 = 3y + x + 14 = 0