WAEC Further Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 83

412.

If \(^{3x}C_{2} = 15\), find the value of x?

A.

2

B.

4

C.

5

D.

6

Correct answer is A

\(^{3x}C_{2} = \frac{3x(3x - 1)(3x - 2)!}{(3x - 2)! 2!} = 15\)

\(3x(3x - 1) = 30 \implies 9x^{2} - 3x - 30 = 0\)

\(9x^{2} - 18x + 15x - 30 = 9x(x - 2) + 15(x - 2) = 0\)

\((9x + 15)(x - 2) = 0\)

x = 2.

413.

Marks 5-7 8-10 11-13 14-16 17-19 20-22
No of students 4 7 26 41 14 8

The table above shows the distribution of marks of students in a class. Find the upper class boundary of the modal class.

A.

13.5

B.

16

C.

16.5

D.

22.5

Correct answer is C

The modal class = 14 - 16

The upper class boundary = \(\frac{16 + 17}{2} = \frac{33}{2} = 16.5\)

414.

Find the standard deviation of the numbers 3,6,2,1,7 and 5.

A.

2.00

B.

2.16

C.

2.50

D.

2.56

Correct answer is B

\(x\) 3 6 2 1 7 5 Total = 24
\(x - \bar{x}\) -1 2 -2 -3 3 1  
\((x - \bar{x})^{2}\) 1 4 4 9 9 1 28

\(\bar{x} = \frac{24}{6} = 4\)

\(S.D = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (x - \bar{x})^{2}}{n}}\)

= \(\sqrt{\frac{28}{6}} = \sqrt{4.667} = 2.16\)

415.

In how many ways can 3 prefects be chosen out of 8 prefects?

A.

6

B.

24

C.

56

D.

336

Correct answer is C

= \(^{8}C_{3} = \frac{8!}{(8 - 3)! 3!}\)

= \(\frac{8 \times 7 \times 6}{3 \times 2}\)

= 56 ways