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WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 63

311.

The angles of a polygon are x, 2x, 2x, (x + 30o), (x + 20o) and (x - 10o). Find the value of x

A.

45o

B.

95o

C.

84o

D.

85o

Correct answer is C

x +  2x + 2x + (x + 30o) + (x + 20o) + (x - 10o) = (2n - 4) x 90o

8x + 50 o - 10o = (2 x 6 -4) x 90o

8x + 40o = 8 x 90o = 720o

8x = 720o - 40o = 680o

x = 680o8

= 85o

312.

The surface area of a sphere is 7927cm2. Find, correct to the nearest whole number, its volume. [Take π=227]

A.

113cm3

B.

131cm3

C.

311cm3

D.

414cm3

Correct answer is A

Surface area of a sphere = 4πr2 4πr2 = 7927cm2 4 x 227 x r2 = 7927 r2 = 7927 x 74×22 = 9 r = 9 = 3cm Hence, volume of sphere = 43πr3 = 43×227×3×3×3 = 4×22×97 = 113.143 = 113cm3 (to the nearest whole number)

313.

The volume of a cylindrical tank, 10m high is 385 m2. Find the diameter of the tank. [Take π=227]

A.

14m

B.

10m

C.

7m

D.

5m

Correct answer is C

Volume of a cylinder = πr2h

385 = 227 x r2 x 10

385 x 7 = 22 x r2 x 10

r2 = 385×722×10

= 12.25

r = 12.25

= 3.5m

Hence, diameter of tank = 2r

= 2 x 3.5 = 7m

314.

A curve is such that when y = 0, x = -2 or x = 3. Find the equation of the curve.

A.

y = x25x6

B.

y = x2+5x6

C.

y = x2+x6

D.

y = x2x6

Correct answer is A

Since the curve cuts the x-axis at x = -2 and x = 3,

(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0

x23x+2x6 = 0

x2x6 = 0

Hence, the equation of the curve is

y = x2x6

315.

Simplify; 218m21+3m

A.

2(1+3m)

B.

2(1+3m2)

C.

2(13m)

D.

2(13m2)

Correct answer is C

218m21+3m = 2(19)m21+3m

= 2(1+3m)(13m)1+3m

= 2(13m)