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WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 56

276.

The graph of y = x2 and y = x intersect at which of these points?

A.

(0,0), (1,1)

B.

(0,0), (0,1)

C.

(1, 0), (0, 0)

D.

(0, 0) (0, 0)

Correct answer is A

y = x2 ....(1)

y = x ......(2)

y = y

x2 - x

x2 - x = 0

x(x - 1) = 0

x = 0 or x - 1 = 0

x = 0 or x = 1

when x = 0, y = 02 = 0

when x = 1, y = 12 = 1

Hence; the two graphs interest at (0, 0) and (1, 1)

277.

M and N are two subsets of the universal set (U). If n(U) = 48, n(M) = 20, n(N) = 30 and n(MUN) = 40, find n(M N)

A.

18

B.

20

C.

30

D.

38

Correct answer is D

Let n(M N \) = x

Then 20 - x + x + 30

- x = n(M N)

50 - x = 40

50 - 40 = x

10 = x

x = 10

Hence, n(M \(\cup\N)' = 8  + (20 - 10) + (30 + 10)

= 8 + 10 + 20

= 38

278.

The diagonals of a rhombus WXYZ intersect at M. If |MW| = 5cm and |MX| = 12cm, calculate its perimeter

A.

42cm

B.

48cm

C.

52cm

D.

60cm

Correct answer is C

Let the length of a side of the rhombus be n

Then, n2 = 52 + 122

= 25 + 144 = 169

n = 169

= 13cm

Hence, perimeter of rhombus = 4n = 4 x 13

= 52cm

279.

Given that Y is 20cm on a bearing of 300o from x, how far south of y is x?

A.

10cm

B.

15cm

C.

25cm

D.

30cm

Correct answer is A

In YSC, sin 30o = YS20

|YS| = 20 sin 30o

= 20 x 0.5

10m

 

280.

If tan x = 43, 0o < x < 90o, find the value of sin x - cos x

A.

110

B.

15

C.

512

D.

125

Correct answer is B

From the diagram,

h2 = 42 + 32 (pythagoras')

h2 = 16 + 9 = 25

h = 25 = 5

Hence, sin x - cos x

= 4535

= 15