WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 188

936.

What is the volume of a solid cylinder of diameter 7cm and height 7cm? (Take \(\pi = \frac{22}{7}\))

A.

38.5cm3

B.

77cm3

C.

269.5cm3

D.

1078cm3

Correct answer is C

Volume of a solid cylinder = Base area x height
Base area \(=\pi r^2 =\frac{22}{7} \times \frac{7}{2}\times \frac{7}{2} = \frac{77}{2}\)
Volume of a solid cylinder = \(\frac{77}{2}\times \frac{7}{1} = \frac{539}{2}cm^3\\
=269.5cm^3\)

937.

Factorise 27p2x2 - 48y2.

A.

9(3px - 4y)2

B.

3(3px - 4y)(3px - 4y)

C.

9(px - 4y)(3p x + 4y)

D.

3(3px -4y)(3px +4y)

Correct answer is D

27p2x2 - 48y2; 3(32 p2x2-42y2)
3[(3px) 2 - (4y) 2]; 3[(3px-4y)(3px+4y)]

938.

In the diagram, ∆XYZ is similar to ∆PRQ, |XY| = 5cm, |XZ| =3.5cm and |PR| = 8cm. Find |PQ|

A.

5.6 cm

B.

11.2cm

C.

11.4cm

D.

28.0cm

Correct answer is A

\(\frac{PQ}{PR}=\frac{XZ}{XY}; \frac{PQ}{8}=\frac{3.5}{5}\\
PQ=\frac{8\times 3.5}{5}=\frac{28}{5}=5.6cm\)

939.

Find, correct to two decimal places, the mean of 9, 13, 16, 17, 19, 23, 24.

A.

23.00

B.

17.29

C.

16.50

D.

16.33

Correct answer is B

Mean \(= \frac{sum\hspace{1mm}of\hspace{1mm}all\hspace{1mm}the\hspace{1mm}numbers}{Total\hspace{1mm}Number}\\
\frac{9+13+16+17+19+23+24}{7}\\
\frac{121}{7}=17.2857=17.29\)

940.

Solve the equation 10-3x-x2 = 0

A.

x=2 or-5

B.

x= -2 or 5

C.

x = 1 or 10

D.

x = 2 or 5

Correct answer is A

10 – 3x - x2 = 0; 10 – 5x + 2x - x2 = 0
5(2 – x) + x(2 – x) = 0; (2 – x)(5 + x) = 0
2 – x = 0 or 5 + x = 0; x = 2 or x = -5