WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 185

921.

The diagram is a circle centre O. Find the value of x

A.

30o

B.

50o

C.

61o

D.

78o

E.

65.5\(^{\circ}\)

Correct answer is E

∠PQR (Reflex) = 360° – 68° = 292°
∠PQR = 2∠PQR
292° = 4x + 30°
4x = 292 – 30 = 262
\(x = \frac{262}{4}=65.5°\)

922.

Simplify \(\frac{2}{a+b}-\frac{1}{a-b}\)

A.

\(\frac{3}{a+b}\)

B.

\(\frac{a-3b}{a^2-b^2}\)

C.

\(\frac{3a-b}{a^2 – b^2}\)

D.

\(\frac{a-3b}{a^2+b^2}\)

Correct answer is B

Simplify \(\frac{2}{a+b}-\frac{1}{a-b}; \frac{2(a-b)-1(a+b)}{(a+b)(a-b)}\)

= \(\frac{2a-2b-a-b}{(a+b)(a-b)}\)

= \(\frac{a-3b}{a^2 - ab + ab - b^2}\)

= \(\frac{a-3b}{a^2-b^2}\)

923.

A boy walks 800m in 20 minutes. Calculate his average speed in km per hour

A.

2.4

B.

4

C.

16

D.

24

Correct answer is A

\(Average \hspace{1mm}speed = \frac{Distance}{Time\hspace{1mm} taken}\\
Distance = 800m = \frac{800}{1000}km = 0.8km\\
Time\hspace{1mm}taken = 20\hspace{1mm}minutes = \frac{20}{60}hr=\frac{1}{3}hr\\Average \hspace{1mm} speed = \left(0.8\div \frac{1}{3}\right)km/hr = (0.8\times3)km/hr\\=2.4km/hr\)

924.

Find the range of values of x for which\(\frac{x+2}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{1}{2}\)

A.

x > 4

B.

x > -4

C.

x < 4

D.

x < -4

Correct answer is D

\(\frac{x+2}{4}-\frac{x+1}{3}>\frac{1}{2}\\
\frac{3(x+2)-4(x+1)>6}{12}; 3x + 6 – 4x – 4 > 6\
-x +2>6; -x > 4; x < -4\)

925.

The table above gives the marks scored by a group of students in a test Use the table to answer the Question below
What is the probability of selecting a student from the group that scored 2 or 3?

A.

\(\frac{1}{11}\)

B.

\(\frac{5}{22}\)

C.

\(\frac{7}{22}\)

D.

\(\frac{6}{11}\)

Correct answer is D

Prob (2 or 3) = prob(2) + prob(3)
Prob (mark 2) \(=\frac{7}{22}\) + Prob(mark 3) = \(\frac{5}{22}\)
Prob(2 or 3) \(=\frac{7}{22}+\frac{5}{22}=\frac{12}{22}=\frac{6}{11}\)