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JAMB Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 60

296.

Find dydx if y=cosx.

A.

sinx

B.

sinx

C.

tanx

D.

tanx

Correct answer is B

If y=cosx

dydx =—sinx

297.

A man stands on a tree 150 cm high and sees a boat at an angle of depression of 74°. Find the distance of the boat from the base of the tree.

A.

52 cm

B.

43 cm

C.

40 cm

D.

15 cm

Correct answer is B

tan16=x150

x=150tan16

= 43cm

298.

A circular arc subtends angle 150° at the centre of a circle of radius 12cm. Calculate the area of the sector of the arc.

A.

30π cm2

B.

60π cm2

C.

120π cm2

D.

150π cm2

Correct answer is B

Area of sector = \frac{\theta}{360°} \times \pi r^{2}

= \frac{150}{360} \times \pi \times 12^{2}

= 60\pi cm^{2}

299.

If N = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 5 & -4 \\ 6 & -3 & -5 \\ -2 & 2 & 1 \end{pmatrix}, find |N|.

A.

65

B.

23

C.

17

D.

91

Correct answer is C

\begin{vmatrix} 3 & 5 & -4 \\ 6 & -3 & -5 \\ -2 & 2 & 1 \end{vmatrix}

= 3(-3 - (-10)) - 5(6 - 10) + (-4)(12 - 6)

= 21 + 20 - 24

= 17

300.

If X, Y can take values from the set (1, 2, 3 ,4), find the probability that the product of X and Y is not greater than 6

A.

\frac{5}{8}

B.

\frac{5}{16}

C.

\frac{1}{2}

D.

\frac{3}{8}

Correct answer is A

x 1 2 3 4
1 1* 2* 3* 4*
2 2* 4* 6* 8
3 3* 6* 9 12
4 4* 8 12 16

The numbers that are not greater than 6 are either less than 6 or equal to 6.

P(picking a number not greater than 6) = \frac{10}{16}

= \frac{5}{8}