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JAMB Physics Past Questions & Answers - Page 35

171.

The lower and upper fixed points marked on a Mercury-in-glass thermometer are 210mm apart. The end of the mercury column in the tube is 49mm above the lower fixed point in a room. What is the temperature of the room in degrees Celsius? 

A.

55.3oC

B.

23.3oC

C.

49.0oC

D.

16.43oC

Correct answer is B

4902100 = θ0100θ 

49210=θ100 

49 x 100 = 210 x θ 

θ=4900210 = 23.3o

172.

The linear expansivity of brass is 2 x 105  oC1. If the volume of piece of brass is 10cm3 at 0oC. What will be its volume at 100oC? 

A.

10.06cm3

B.

10.04 cm3

C.

10.02 cm3

D.

10.20 cm3

Correct answer is A

3 x α = V2V1V1×Δθ

3 x 2 x 105 = V210100×10 

V2 = (100 x 10 x 3 x 2 102) + 10

= 10.06 cm3

174.

Which of the following statements about defects of vision is/are CORRECT? 

I. For a long sighted person, close objects appear blurred

II. For a short sighted person, distant objects appear blurred 

III. Short sight is corrected by using a pair of converging lenses 

A.

I only

B.

II only

C.

I and II only

D.

II and III only

Correct answer is C

Statements I & II are correct

Statement III is incorrect because short sightedness is corrected by using suitable concave or diverging lens

Hence; option C is the correct option