Mathematics questions and answers

Mathematics Questions and Answers

How good are you with figures and formulas? Find out with these Mathematics past questions and answers. This Test is useful for both job aptitude test candidates and students preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

1,686.

PQ and PR are tangents from P to a circle centre O as shown in the figure. If QRP = 34o, find the angle marked x

A.

34o

B.

56o

C.

68o

D.

112o

Correct answer is C

From the circle centre 0, if PQ & PR are tangents from P and QRP = 34o

Then the angle marked x i.e. QOP

34o x 2 = 68o

1,687.

The figure is a solid with the trapezium PQRS as its uniform cross-section. Find its volume

A.

120m2

B.

576m3

C.

816m3

D.

1056m3

Correct answer is C

Volume of solid = cross section x H

Since the cross section is a trapezium

= \(\frac{1}{2} (6 + 11) \times 12 \times 8\)

= 6 x 17 x 8 = 816m3

1,688.

In the diagram, PQ and RS are chords of a circle centre O which meet at T outside the circle. If TP = 24cm. TQ = 8cm and TS = 12cm, find TR.

A.

16cm

B.

14cm

C.

12cm

D.

8cm

Correct answer is A

PT x QT = TR x TS

24 x 8 = TR x 12

TR = \(\frac{24 \times 8}{12}\)

= = 16cm

1,689.

In the figure, find angle x

A.

100o

B.

120o

C.

60o

D.

110o

E.

140o

Correct answer is E

In the figure, angle x = 20o + 80o + 40o

= 140o

1,690.

In the figure, the area of the shaded segment is

A.

3\(\pi\)

B.

9\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

C.

3 \(\pi - 3 \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\)

D.

\(\frac{(\sqrt{3 - \pi)}}{4}\)

E.

\(\pi + \frac{9 \sqrt{3}}{4}\)

Correct answer is C

Area of sector = \(\frac{120}{360} \times \pi \times (3)^2 = 3 \pi\)

Area of triangle = \(\frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 3 \times \sin 120^o\)

= \(\frac{9}{2} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{9\sqrt {3}}{4}\)

Area of shaded portion = 3\(\pi - \frac{9\sqrt {3}}{4}\)

= 3 \(\pi - 3 \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\)