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WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 69

341.

If log2(3x - 1) = 5, find x.

A.

2.00

B.

3.67

C.

8.67

D.

11

Correct answer is D

Log2(3x - 1) = 5

Log2(3x - 1) = Log225

Log2(3x - 1) = Log232

3x - 1 = 32

3x = 32 + 1 = 33

x = 333

= 11

342.

The marks of eight students in a test are: 3, 10, 4, 5, 14, 13, 16 and 7. Find the range

A.

16

B.

14

C.

13

D.

11

Correct answer is C

First, arrange the marks in order of magnitude; 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 13, 14, 16

Hence range = 16 - 3 = 13

343.

A fair die is thrown two times. What is the probability that the sum of the scores is at least 10?

A.

536

B.

16

C.

518

D.

23

Correct answer is B

12345611,11,21,31,41,51,622,12,22,32,42,52,633,13,23,33,43,53,644,14,24,34,44,54,655,15,25,35,45,55,666,16,26,36,46,56,6

From the table above, event space, n(E) = 6

sample space, n(S) = 36

Hence, probability sum of scores is at least 10, is;

n(E)n(S)

= 636

= 16

344.

The figure is a pie chart which represents the expenditure of a family in a year. If the total income of the family was Le 10,800,000.00, how much was spent on food?

A.

Le 2,250,000.00

B.

Le 22,700,000.00

C.

Le 3,600,000.00

D.

Le 4,500,000.00

Correct answer is C

sectoral angle representing food

= 360o - (80 + 70 + 90)o

= 120o

Amount spent on food

= \tectsectoralangle360o x Le 10,800,000

= Le 3,600,000

345.

In the diagram, TX is perpendicular to UW, |UX| = 1cm and |TX| = |WX| = 3cm. Find UTW

A.

135o

B.

105o

C.

75o

D.

60o

Correct answer is C

In Δ UXT, tanα = 13

α = tan-1(13)

= 30o

In ΔWXT, tanβ 33 = 1

β = tan-1(1) = 45o

Hence, < UTW = α + β

= 30o + 45o = 75o