WAEC Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 237

1,181.

Calculate the value of Y in the diagram

A.

18o

B.

42o

C.

48o

D.

132o

Correct answer is C

x = 180° - 123° = 57°

z = 180° - 105° = 75°

y = 180° - 57° - 75° = 48°

1,182.

In the diagram above, |XR| = |RY| = |YZ| and ∠XRY = ∠YRZ = 62o, Calculate ∠XYZ

A.

50o

B.

62o

C.

112o

D.

115o

Correct answer is D

In triangle RXY, < RXY = < RYX (base angles of an isosceles triangle)

\(\implies\) 180° - 62° = 2 < RYX

118° = 2 < RYX \(\implies\) < RYX = 59°

In triangle RYZ, < RZY = 62° (base angles of an isosceles triangle)

\(\therefore\) < RYZ = 180° - (62° + 62°)

= 180° - 124° = 56°

\(\therefore\) < XYZ = 56° + 59°

= 115°

1,183.

Which of the following figures have one line of symmetry only?

I. Isosceles triangle

II. Rhombus

III. Kite

A.

I and II only

B.

II and III only

C.

I and III only

D.

I, II, and III

Correct answer is C

Isosceles triangle and Kite shapes have 1 line of symmetry each while the rhombus has 2 lines of symmetry.

1,184.

The interior angle of a regular polygon is twice the exterior angle. How many sides has the polygon?

A.

5

B.

6

C.

8

D.

9

Correct answer is B

Let the exterior angle = d

Note: Exterior angle + Interior angle = 180°

\(\implies\) d + 2d = 180°

3d = 180° \(\implies\) d = 60°

Recall, exterior angle = \(\frac{360}{\text{no of sides}}\)

\(\therefore \text{No of sides} = \frac{360}{60}\)

= 6 sides

1,185.

A group of 11 people can speak either English or French or Both. Seven can speak English and six can speak French. What is the probability that a person chosen at random can speak both English and French?

A.

\(\frac{2}{11}\)

B.

\(\frac{4}{11}\)

C.

\(\frac{5}{11}\)

D.

\(\frac{11}{13}\)

Correct answer is A

Let the number of people that speak both English and French = x

Then (7 - x) + x + (6 - x) = 11

13 - x = 11 \(\implies\) x = 2.

\(\therefore\) P(picking a person that speaks both languages) = 2/11