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WAEC Further Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 13

61.

Solve: 32x228(3x2)+3=0

A.

x = -2 or x = 1

B.

x = 0 or x = -3

C.

x = 2 or x = 1

D.

x = 0 or x = 3

Correct answer is D

32x228(3x2)+3=0

32x3228.3x32+3=0

32x928.3x9+3=0

let p = 3x

p2928p9+3=0

multiply through by 9
p2 - 28p + 27 = 0
p2 - p - 27p + 27 = 0
p (p - 1) - 27(p - 1) = 0
(p-1)(p-27) = 0
p = 1 or 27
when p = 1
p = 3x
3x = 1
3x = 30
x = 0
when p = 27
3x = 27
3x = 33
x = 3

62.

In how many ways can six persons be paired?

A.

5

B.

10

C.

15

D.

20

Correct answer is C

6C2=6![62]![2!]

654!4!2!

= 652

= 15

63.

If Un = kn2 + pn, U1 = -1, U5 = 15, find the values of k and p.

A.

k = -1, p = 2

B.

k = -1, p = -2

C.

k = 1, p = -2

D.

k = 1, p = 2

Correct answer is C

Un = kn2 + pn,

U1 = -1,

U5 = 15,

when n = 1
U1 = k(1)2+ p(1) = -1
k + p = -1 --------eqn1
when n = 5
U5 = k(5)2+ p(5) = 15
25k + 5p = 15 --------eqn2
multiply eqn1 by 5 and eqn2 by 1
5k + 5p = -5 -------eqn3
25k + 5p = 15 -------eqn4
eqn4 - eqn3
20k = 20
k = 1
sub for k in eqn1
1 + p = -1
p = -1 -1 = -2

64.

A particle moving with a velocity of 5m/s accelerates at 2m/s2. Find the distance it covers in 4 seconds.

A.

16m

B.

26m

C.

36m

D.

46m

Correct answer is C

from the equation of motion

u = 5m/s, a = 2m/s2, t = 4s 

s = ut + 12at2

s = 5*4 + 12242

s =  20 + 16

s = 36m

65.

Given that P = {x: x is a multiple of 5}, Q = {x: x is a multiple of 3} and R = {x: x is an odd number} are subsets of μ = {x: 20 ≤ x ≤ 35}, (P⋃Q)∩R.

A.

{20, 21, 25, 30, 33}

B.

{21, 25, 27, 33, 35}

C.

{20, 21, 25, 27, 33, 35}

D.

{21, 25, 27, 30, 33, 35}

Correct answer is B

P = { 20, 25, 30, 35}, Q = {21, 24, 27, 30, 33}, R = {21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35}


(P⋃Q)∩R = {20, 21, 24, 25, 27, 30, 33, 35} ∩ {21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35}


= {21, 25, 27, 33, 35}