JAMB Accounting Past Questions & Answers - Page 5

21.

Dr. Sales Ledger Control Account . Cr
 

   

Bal b/f 3,250 Bal b/f 125
Sales 19,075 Bank 16,387.50

Dishonoured cheque

625 Discount

862.50

Stopped cheque

250 Returns inwards 325
Bal c/d 230 Set off 900
    Bal c/d 4740
  23430  

23430

Bal b/d 4740 Bal b/d 230

The amount ₦19,075 represents

A.

The double entry for the total sales account

B.

Total sales for the month

C.

Credit sales

D.

Cash sales for the month

Correct answer is C

The amount ₦19,075 represents credit sales. In the Sales Ledger Control Account, the 'Sales' line item typically represents credit sales made during the period. Cash sales would usually be recorded directly in the bank or cash account, not in the sales ledger control account. The sales ledger control account is used to record transactions with credit customers, including sales, payments, returns and discounts.

22.

   

Bal. b/f

3,250 Bal. b/f. 215

Sales

19,075 Bank

16,387.50

Dishonoured cheque

625 Discount 862.50

Stopped cheque

250 Returns inwards 325

Bal c/d

230 Set off 900
    Bal c/d

4740

  23,430  

23430

Bal b/d

4740 Bal b/d 230

Dr. Sales Ledger Control Account . Cr
The amount ₦16,378.50 described as "Bank" represents

A.

Receipts from trade debtors only

B.

Cash sales for the month including discount

C.

Receipts from all debtors of the business

D.

Cash sales for the month excluding discount

Correct answer is C

Cheques received source is from bank/cash book. Therefore, the bank represent the receipts from all the debtors of the business. Since the account contains transactions related to all the trade receivable (of all the debtors) in the business.

23.

Memoradum branch account is prepared to determine

A.

gross profit

B.

credit sales

C.

closing stock

D.

opening stock

Correct answer is A

Memorandum branch account or double column method is prepared to determine the gross profit. They are purely memoradum entries and do not form part of the double entries.

24.

In manufacturing, depreciation of office machine is charged to

A.

Trading account

B.

Balance sheet

C.

Appropriation account

D.

Profit and loss account

Correct answer is D

Depreciation of office machine equipment is an administration expenses. Administration expenses comprises of cost of accounting and secretarial work.

25.

Use the following information to answer the question

The health department of Banjul Local Government incurred the following expenditure in 2020:

   Le

 Construction of hospital wards

200,000
 Purchase of hospital beds 20,000
 Purchase of stationeries 15,000
 Salaries and wages 60,000
 Purchase of drugs 50,000
 Purchase of x-ray machine 100,000

The recurrent expenditure for the year is

A.

Le 370,000

B.

Le 125,000

C.

Le 320,000

D.

Le 445,000

Correct answer is B

From the given information, the expenditures that are likely to be classified as recurrent expenditures are:

Purchase of stationeries: Le15,000

Salaries and wages: Le60,000

Purchase of drugs: Le50,000

To calculate the recurrent expenditure for the year, we add these amounts together:

Le15,000 + Le60,000 + Le50,000 = Le125,000

 

Therefore, the recurrent expenditure for the year is Le125,000.