___ is the type of computer that is designed to operate on two states, 0 and 1
Analog computer
Hybrid computer
Digital computer
micro computer
Correct answer is C
A digital computer is a type of computer that operates on digital data, which is represented in binary form (0 and 1). These computers perform calculations using binary digits and can process both numerical and non-numerical data
The term used to describe when new information replaces old information or data is
file loss
delete
re-write
overwrite
Correct answer is D
In computing, when new information replaces old information or data, it is referred to as 'overwrite'. This is because the new data is written over the old data, effectively replacing it. Therefore, the correct answer is 'overwrite
Which of these programming languages is the most suitable for a business data processing?
BASIC
ALGOL
COBOL
FORTRAN
Correct answer is C
COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language) is the most suitable for business data processing. It was specifically designed for business data processing needs such as arithmetic operations, file handling, and record management. BASIC and FORTRAN are more suited for educational and scientific computations respectively, while ALGOL is more for algorithmic representation
Debugging
Coding
Testing
System design
Correct answer is B
The process where a programmer converts a program specifications into computer instructions is called Coding. Testing is the process of checking the functionality of the program, System design is the process of defining the architecture, components, modules, interfaces, and data for a system to satisfy specified requirements, and Debugging is the process of finding and resolving defects or problems within a computer program
The diagrammatic representation of an algorithm is
pseudocodes
codes
graphics
flowchart
Correct answer is D
The diagrammatic representation of an algorithm is a flowchart. A flowchart is a type of diagram that represents an algorithm, workflow or process, showing the steps as boxes of various kinds, and their order by connecting them with arrows