JAMB Accounting Past Questions & Answers - Page 35

171.


Opening stock
Purchases
Sales
Closing Stocks

20,000
70,000
100,000
15,000

What was the gross profit?

A.

₦35,000

B.

₦75,000

C.

₦50,000

D.

₦25,000

Correct answer is D

Gross profit = sales - cost of goods sold
100,000 - 75,000
⇒ ₦25,000

172.

Opening stock
Department
A
B

100
800
Purchases:
A
B
Wages of workers
Salaries

1500
2000
50
100
Sales
A
B

3000
5000

Expenses are to be shared in the ratio of sales.

What was the cost of goods sold?

A.

₦25,000

B.

₦35,000

C.

₦50,000

D.

₦75,000

Correct answer is D

Cost of goods sold = Opening stock + Purchases - closing stocks
20,000 + 70,000 - 15,000
⇒ ₦75,000

173.

Discount received is charge to

A.

Current account

B.

Profit and loss

C.

Trading account

D.

Balance sheet

Correct answer is B

Discount received is treated as income to the business hence it is credited to the profit and loss.

 

174.

The purpose of profit and loss account is to ascertain

A.

Gross profit

B.

Capital

C.

Expenses

D.

Net profit

Correct answer is D

The profit and loss account also known as Income statement is prepared to ascertain the net profit. The net profit is ascertain when the expenses is deducted from the Gross Profit.

 

175.

A rent of ₦50,000 was paid by samson to his landlady by cheque. The double entry in Samson's book is

A.

Debit rent account, Credit bank account

B.

Debit Rent account, Credit Samson's account

C.

Debit Bank account, Credit Rent account

D.

Debit Samson's account, Credit Rent account

Correct answer is B

Since Rent is receiving then rent account is debited while Samson's account is credited because it is giving out.