JAMB History Past Questions & Answers - Page 31

151.

One of these is known to be the founding father of Nationalism in Nigeria?

A.

Obafemi Awolowo

B.

Nnamdi Azikiwe

C.

Ahmadu Bello

D.

Herbert Macaulay

Correct answer is D

The Radicalist; Sir Herbert Samuel Olayinka Macaulay was regarded as the father of Nigeria Nationalism who played vital roles in the political independence of Nigeria and a strong resistence to colonialism.

 

152.

The failure of the old Oyo empire was attributed to______

A.

British present in Yoruba Land

B.

Internal and external crisis

C.

Civilization

D.

Revolt of Kakanfo Afonja

Correct answer is B

The internal and external aggression led to the fall of the empire in the late 18th century.

 

153.

The Ogiso dynasty in Benin failed due to ___

A.

Insufficient supply of arms and ammunitions

B.

The resentment against the system

C.

Weakness and dependence on rulers

D.

Economic disorder

Correct answer is B

The major weakness which led to the tragic flaw of the Ogiso dynasty was the resentment and indifference attitude of the denizens towards the system that was regarded as an ill fated one.

154.

Lyttleton significance in the political development of Nigeria was that, he _____

A.

Introduced the Federal system of government

B.

Introduced elective principle

C.

Divided the Southern province

D.

Created central legislative unit

Correct answer is A

The 1954 constitution under the Governorship of Sir Oliver Lyttleton introduced Federalism to Nigeria.

 

155.

The Nigeria colonial economy majorly depended on the exportation of ______

A.

Crude oil, cocoa and rubber

B.

Palm kernel, groundnut and cocoa

C.

Cocoa, palm produce and groundnut

D.

Crude oil, garri and cocoa

Correct answer is C

Cocoa, palm produce and groundnut brought about 70% of total exportation in the Nigeria colonial economy.