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JAMB Physics Past Questions & Answers - Page 244

1,216.

A current of 0.5A flows through a resistor when connected to a 40-V battery. How much energy is dissipated in 2 minutes?

A.

1200J

B.

1500J

C.

2400J

D.

96000J

Correct answer is C

Electrical energy = IVT

= 0.5 x 40 x 2 x 60

= 2400J

1,217.

When a transformer has more secondary windings than primary windings, it?

A.

has a smaller secondary current

B.

has a greater power output

C.

is a step-down transformer

D.

increases the total energy output

Correct answer is A

A transformer that increases the voltage from primary to secondary (more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns) is called a step-up transformer.

1,218.

Two capacitance of 6μF and 8μF are connected in series. What additional capacitance must be connected in series with this combination to give a total of 3μF

A.

3μF

B.

16μF

C.

24μF

D.

30μF

Correct answer is C

3 = 6×8×c(6×8)+(6×c)+(8×c

therefore, C = 24μF

1,219.

If the angle of declination in a place is 10°E, calculate the true geographic bearing if the compass reads N40°E

A.

N50oE

B.

N40oE

C.

N30oE

D.

N25oE

Correct answer is A

The true declination is calculated by adding the reading of compass bearing to the declination at that place.

= N40°E + 10° = N50°E

1,220.

Four lenses are being considered for use as a microscope objective. Which of the following focal lengths is most suitable?

A.

-5mm

B.

+5mm

C.

-5cm

D.

+5cm

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.