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JAMB Mathematics Past Questions & Answers - Page 166

826.

Find the roots of the equation 10x2 - 13x - 3 = 0

A.

x = 35 or -12

B.

x = 310 or -1

C.

x = 310 or 1

D.

x = 15 or 32

E.

x = -15 or 32

Correct answer is E

10x2 - 13x - 3 = 0 = 10x2 - 15x + 2x - 3 = 0

5x(2x - 3) + 2x - 3 = 0

= (5x + 1)(2x - 3) = 0

5x + 1 = 0 or 2x - 3 = 0

x = -15 or 32

827.

List all integer values of x satisfying the inequality -1 < 2x - 5 5

A.

<2, 3, 4, 5

B.

3, 4, 5

C.

2, 3, 4

D.

3, 4

Correct answer is B

1<2x55

1+5<2x5+55+5

4<2x10

2<x5

= 3, 4, 5.

828.

The median of the set of numbers 4, 9, 4, 13, 7, 14, 10, 17 is

A.

13

B.

7

C.

192

D.

394

E.

10

Correct answer is C

Rearranging in increasing order 4, 4, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 17, the

median = (9+10)2

= 192

829.

When a dealer sells a bicycle for N81 he makes a profit of 80%. What did he pay for the bicycle?

A.

N73

B.

N74.52

C.

N75

D.

N87.48

E.

N75.52

Correct answer is C

Profit = 8%

108% = N81

100% = \frac{81}{108} \times 100

= \frac{8100}{108} = N75

830.

Rationalize the denominator of the given expression \frac{\sqrt{1 + a} - \sqrt{a}}{1 + a + \sqrt{a}}

A.

1 + 2a - 2\sqrt{a(1 + a)}

B.

\sqrt{1(1 + a)}

C.

2a - 2\sqrt{a(1 + a)}

D.

1 + 2a - 2\sqrt{a + b}

Correct answer is A

\frac{\sqrt{1 + a} - \sqrt{a}}{1 + a + \sqrt{a}} = \frac{\sqrt{1 + a} - \sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{1 + a} + \sqrt{a}} x \frac{\sqrt{1 + a} - \sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{1 + a} - \sqrt{a}}

= \frac{\sqrt{1 + a + a}}{1 + a - a}

= 2a + a(1 + a)

= 1 + 2a - 2\sqrt{a(1 + a)}