JAMB Accounting Past Questions & Answers - Page 13

61.

A part of public company's profit belonging to the shareholders is

A.

Right issue

B.

Bonus

C.

Dividends

D.

Public issue

Correct answer is C

Dividends are a part of a public company's profit that is distributed to shareholders. It is a way for companies to distribute a portion of their earnings back to their shareholders. Public issue, bonus, and right issue are not parts of a company's profit that belong to the shareholders

62.

 

Debtors opening

4000
Debtors closing 1500

Cash received from debtors

8500

Bad debts written off

350
Discount allowed 500
Discount received 1000

What is the amount of sales for the year?

A.

₦6850

B.

₦6650

C.

₦3850

D.

₦1550

Correct answer is A

The amount of sales for the year is calculated using the formula: Opening Debtors + Sales - Cash received from debtors - Closing Debtors + Bad debts written off + Discount allowed - Discount received. Plugging in the given values, we get: 4000 + Sales - 8500 - 1500 + 350 + 500 - 1000 = Sales. Solving for Sales, we get Sales = 6850.

 

63.

The authority warrant issued prior to the approval of the appropriate bill at the begining of the year

A.

Contingencies

B.

Reserved expenditure warrant

C.

Annual general warrant

D.

Provisional general warrant

Correct answer is D

Provisional general warrant is used to release fund for the payment of emolument and other services before the budget is approved. It will be in operation for four months.

 

64.

The use of three column cash book is determined by

A.

Trade discount

B.

Cash transaction

C.

Bank transaction

D.

Cash discount

Correct answer is D

The cash discount is allowed for prompt payment of an account or for payment within a specified period of time. It is divided into discount allowed and discount received.

 

65.

The following are importance of branch account except

A.

It allows fraud and wastage of resources

B.

It assist the organization to determine the performance of a branch manager

C.

It enable the organization to determine the branch that is making either profit or loss

D.

It allows proper control over the branch by the head office

Correct answer is A

The importance and objectives of branch account are:
- to access the performance of the branches
- to prevent wastage
- to prevent fraud and other malpractices
- to ascertain the profit or loss for each branch