JAMB History Past Questions & Answers - Page 10

46.

In 1991, Nigeria hosted the "World Festival of Black Arts and Culture." Which city was the venue for this cultural event?

A.

Abuja

B.

Kano

C.

Calabar

D.

Lagos

Correct answer is D

The World Festival of Black Arts and Culture, also known as FESTAC, was hosted by Nigeria in 1991. The event took place in Lagos, which is Nigeria's most populous city and a major cultural hub.

47.

Which Islamic reform movement aimed to purify the practice of Islam from local customs and traditions in West Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries?

A.

Wahhabi Movement

B.

Mahdist Movement

C.

Sufi Brotherhoods

D.

Qadiriyya Movement

Correct answer is B

The Mahdist Movement was an Islamic reform movement that aimed to purify the practice of Islam from local customs and traditions in West Africa during the 18th and 19th centuries. The movement was led by Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd Allah, who declared himself the Mahdi, the prophesied redeemer of Islam who will appear at end times to rid the world of evil and injustice.

 

48.

Which British explorer is credited with the "discovery" of the Niger River, sparking further interest in the Nigeria Area?

A.

James Cook

B.

John Cabot

C.

Mungo park

D.

Ferdinand Magellan

Correct answer is C

The British explorer credited with the 'discovery' of the Niger River is Mungo Park. The Niger River was already known to the local inhabitants, but Park's exploration brought it to the attention of the European world.

49.

Lake Victoria, one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world, is shared by three countries. Which of the following countries is NOT among them?

A.

Uganda

B.

Tanzania

C.

Kenya

D.

Mozambique

Correct answer is D

Lake Victoria is one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world and is shared by three countries: Uganda, Kenya, and Tanzania. Mozambique is not among the countries that share Lake Victoria.

50.

How did the establishment of missionary schools during the colonial era affect the Nigerian economy?

A.

It led to increased government spending on education

B.

It hindered economic development due to religious conflicts

C.

It improved the literacy rate and provided a skilled workforce

D.

It favored British education over traditional Nigerian education

Correct answer is C

The establishment of missionary schools during the colonial era had a positive impact on the Nigerian economy. These schools improved the literacy rate and provided a skilled workforce. The education provided by these schools enabled Nigerians to take up administrative and professional roles, thereby contributing to economic development.