Mathematics questions and answers

Mathematics Questions and Answers

How good are you with figures and formulas? Find out with these Mathematics past questions and answers. This Test is useful for both job aptitude test candidates and students preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

1,771.

A solid sphere of radius 3cm, a solid right cone of radius 3cm and height 12cm and a solid right circular cycular of radius 3cm and height 4cm.Which of the following statements is true?

A.

The volume of the sphere is greater than the volume of the cone

B.

The volume of the cone is less than the volume of the cylinder

C.

The total surface area of the cone is greater than that of the sphere

D.

The total surface area of the cylinder is less than that of the sphere

E.

The total sufeac area of the cone is equal to that of the cylinder

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,772.

The set of value of x and y which satisfies the equations x2 - y - 1 = 0 and y - 2x + 2 = 0 is

A.

1, 0

B.

1, 1

C.

2, 2

D.

0, 2

E.

1, 2

Correct answer is A

x2 - y - 1 = 0.......(i)

y - 2x + 2 = 0......(ii)

By re-arranging eqn. (ii)

y = 2x - 2........(iii)

Subst. eqn. (iii) in eqn (i)

x2 - (2x - 2) - 1 = 0

x2 - 2x + 1 = 0

= (x - 1) = 0

When x - 1 = 0

x = 1

Sub. for x = 1 in eqn. (iii)

y = 2 - 2 = 0

x = 1, y = 0

1,773.

A hollow right prism of equilateral triangular base of side 4cm is filled with water up to a certain height. If a sphere of radius \(\frac{1}{2}\)cm is immersed in the water, then the rise of water is

A.

1cm

B.

\(\sqrt{\frac{3\pi}{24}}\)

C.

\(\frac{\pi}{24\sqrt{3}}\)

D.

24\(\sqrt{3}\)

Correct answer is C

The rise of water is equivalent to the volume of the sphere of radius \(\frac{1}{2}\)cm immersed x \(\frac{1}{\text{No. of sides sq. root 3}}\)

Vol. of sphere of radius = 4\(\pi\) x \(\frac{1}{8}\) x \(\frac{1}{3}\) - (\(\frac{1}{2}\))3

= \(\frac{1}{8}\)

= \(\frac{\pi}{6}\) x \(\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}\)

= \(\frac{\pi}{24\sqrt{3}}\)

1,774.

If sec\(^2\) \(\theta\) + tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = 3, then the angle \(\theta\) is equal to

A.

30o

B.

45o

C.

60o

D.

90o

E.

105o

Correct answer is B

sec\(^2\) \(\theta\) + tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = 3

Where 1 + tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = sec\(^2\) \(\theta\)

1 + tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) + tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = 3

2 tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = 2

tan\(^2\) \(\theta\) = 1

tan\(\theta\) = √1

where √1 = 1

tan\(\theta\) = 1

And  tan 45°  = 1 

∴ \(\theta\) = 45°

1,775.

In a soccer competition in one season, a club had scored the following goals: 2, 0, 3, 3, 2, 1, 4, 0, 0, 5, 1, 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1 and 1. The mean, median and mode are respectively

A.

1, 1.8 and 1.5

B.

1.8, 1.5 and 1

C.

1.8, 1 and 1.5

D.

1.51, 1 and 1.8

E.

1.5, 1.8 and 1

Correct answer is B

By re-arranging the goals in ascending order 0. 0. 0. 0. 0, 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5.

Mean = \(\frac{36}{20}\) = 1.8

Median = \(\frac{1 + 2}{2}\)

= \(\frac{3}{2}\)

= 1.5

Mode = 1

= 1.8, 1.5 and 1