When a current I was passed through an electrolyte soluti...
When a current I was passed through an electrolyte solution for 40 minutes, a mass X g of a univalent metal was deposited at the cathode. What mass of the metal will be deposited when a current 2I is passed through the solution for 10 minutes?
X/4 g
X/2 g
2X g
4X g
Correct answer is B
From M = zit
Where M = to the mass of the metal liberated
z = Is the electrochemical equivalent
∴ X g = 1 * 1 * 40 * 60
X g = 2400 I
Let Y represent the new mass
Y = 1*2I * 10 * 60
Y = 1200 I
Y/(X g) = 1200 I/2400 I
Y = X/2 g