Mathematics questions and answers

Mathematics Questions and Answers

How good are you with figures and formulas? Find out with these Mathematics past questions and answers. This Test is useful for both job aptitude test candidates and students preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

206.

The 10th term of an AP is 32. If the first term is 3/2, what is the 4th term?

A.

35/3

B.

64

C.

16

D.

35/2

Correct answer is A

Tn = a + (n-1)d

10th term = 32

32 = 3/2 + 9d 

9d = 32 - 3/2

9d = 61/2

d = 61/18

: T4 = 3/2 + 3(61/18)

T4 = 3/2 + 61/6 → 35/3

207.

A rectangular pyramid has an area 24cm\(^2\) and height 7.5cm. Find its volume?

A.

65.0cm\(^3\)

B.

70.5cm\(^3\)

C.

56.5cm\(^3\)

D.

60.0cm\(^3\)

Correct answer is D

Volume of a rectangular pyramid = \(\frac{length * width * height}{3}\) or \(\frac{area * height}{3}\)

= \(\frac{24 * 7.5}{3}\) → \(\frac{180}{3}\)

Volume of the rectangular pyramid = 60cm\(^3\)

209.

Find the length of a chord 3cm from the centre of a circle of radius 5cm

A.

8cm

B.

5.6cm

C.

7cm

D.

6.5cm

Correct answer is A

Using pythagoras formula:

Hyp\(^2\) = adj\(^2\) + opp\(^2\)

5\(^2\) = opp\(^2\) + 3\(^2\) 

5\(^2\) - 3\(^2\) = adj\(^2\)

4 = adj

length of the chord = 2 * 4 = 8cm

210.

Simplify \(\frac{1}{3-√2}\) in the form of p + q√2

A.

\(\frac{7}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{7√2}\)

B.

\(\frac{7}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{7√2}\)

C.

\(\frac{3}{7}\) - \(\frac{1}{7√2}\)

D.

\(\frac{3}{7}\) + \(\frac{√2}{7}\)

Correct answer is D

Rationalization with conjugate \({3+√2}\)

 \(\frac{1}{3-√2}\)

→ \(\frac{1 * [3+√2]}{[3-√2][3+√2]}\)

=  \(\frac{3+√2}{9 -3√2 + 3√2 + √4}\)

=  \(\frac{3+√2}{9 - 2}\) →  \(\frac{3+√2}{7}\)

= \(\frac{3}{7}\) +  \(\frac{√2}{7}\)