Geography questions and answers

Geography Questions and Answers

So you think you know the world around you? Challenge yourself and learn new things with these Geography questions and answers. This Test is ideal for fellows preparing for Geography exams or just for your general knowledge and fun.

171.

What is the process of lowering and levelling of the earth surface by gradual breaking and wearing away of such earth's surfaces.

A.

Weathering

B.

Denudation

C.

Relief

D.

Mass wasting

Correct answer is B

Dendation involves breaking of the earth's surface hence levelling such surface through agents such as water, wind etc.

172.

________is the failure of the end point of a closed traverse to fall exactly on the point of origin of the transverse

A.

Error of compass

B.

Traverse error

C.

Error of closure

D.

Field error

Correct answer is C

Error of closure is the failure of the end point of a closed traverse to fall exactly on the point of origin of the transverse. This error can only be known when the field details are plotted

173.

One of the following surveying instruments is used to set out lines at right angles to the main chain line

A.

Optical square

B.

Station pegs

C.

Offset staff

D.

Steel Band

Correct answer is A

Using either the mirror method or the prism square method, the optical square is used to mark out lines at right angles to the main chain line.

174.

One of the following is not a problem involved in harnessing solar energy?

A.

Poor technological know-how

B.

Adequacy of capital

C.

Unreliability

D.

Fear of competition with established energy sources

Correct answer is B

High cost of harnessing solar energy is a problem while adequacy of capital isn't

175.

Which of the following is a problem of landlocked countries

A.

security of goods

B.

political stability

C.

low freight cost

D.

political indepedence

Correct answer is D

Landlocked countries refer to those countries which do not have an access or boundary with the coast or oceans. Examples are Mali, Niger, Sudan, Zambia etc. Landlocked countries depend politically on other countries.