Agricultural Science questions and answers

Agricultural Science Questions and Answers

A comprehensive list of Agricultural science questions with answers to help you prepare for JAMB, WAEC, NECO, Post UTME exams.

106.

Which of the following surveying equipment is used for measuring angles during farm surveying?

A.

Theodolite

B.

Measuring tape

C.

Gunter's chain

D.

Abney level

Correct answer is A

Theodolite is a basic surveying instrument which is used to measure horizontal and vertical angles.

 

107.

Which of the following is the correct order for land preparation?

 

A.

Land clearing → ploughing → harrowing → ridging

B.

Land clearing → harrowing → ploughing → ridging

C.

Land clearing → ploughing → ridging → harrowing

D.

Land clearing → harrowing → ridging → ploughing

Correct answer is A

Land clearing

Ploughing

Harrowing

Ridging

 

108.

What is subsistence agriculture?

A.

Export-oriented agricultural production

B.

Intensive farming using advanced technology

C.

Farming for self-sufficiency and survival

D.

Large-scale commercial farming

Correct answer is C

Subsistence agriculture refers to a type of farming where the primary purpose is to meet the food and basic needs of a family or community. It is characterized by small-scale farming practices with limited use of modern technology and resources. The produce from subsistence agriculture is primarily consumed by the farmer and their family, with little or no surplus for sale.

109.

Which of the following best describes agricultural marketing?

A.

The process of producing agricultural goods

B.

The transportation of agricultural products to consumers

C.

The storage and preservation of agricultural goods

D.

The promotion and selling of agricultural products

Correct answer is D

Agricultural marketing refers to the activities involved in the promotion and selling of agricultural products. It encompasses various processes, such as market research, product promotion, pricing, distribution, and sales.

110.

Which of the following is a common problem in agricultural economics and extension?

A.

Inadequate market infrastructure

B.

Excessive government regulations

C.

Overreliance on chemical inputs

D.

Lack of access to modern technology

Correct answer is D

Agricultural economics and extension deal with the application of economic methods to optimizing the decisions made by agricultural producers. A common problem in this field is the lack of access to modern technology. This can hinder the efficiency and productivity of agricultural practices. Excessive government regulations, overreliance on chemical inputs, and inadequate market infrastructure can also be challenges in agriculture, but they are not specific to agricultural economics and extension.