Liquid black soap is made by boiling palm oil with liquid extract of ash. The function of the ash is to provide the ?

A.

Acid

B.

Ester of alkanoic acid

C.

Alkali

D.

Alkanol

Correct answer is C

lye is a metal hydroxide traditionally obtained by leaching wood ashes, or a strong alkali which is highly soluble in water producing caustic basic solutions / an alkaline solution that is used to make soaps. "Lye" most commonly refers to sodium hydroxide (NaOH), but historically has been used for potassium hydroxide (KOH).