Weighed salts Y and Z were left exposed in the laboratory overnight. In the morning Y had gained weight, and Z had become liquid. What conclusion could be drawn about the nature of the two salts?

A.

Z is efflorescent

B.

Y and Z are efflorescent

C.

Y and Z are deliquescent

D.

Y and Z are hygroscopic

E.

Y is deliquescent

Correct answer is C

A deliquescent compound is a compound that, on exposure to the atmosphere, tends to absorb moisture from the atmosphere in large quantities. Hence, Y and Z are DELIQUESCENT.