Physics questions and answers

Physics Questions and Answers

If you want to learn more about the nature and properties of matter and energy or you're simply preparing for a Physics exam, these Physics past questions and answers are ideal for you.

1,561.

Solid friction, like viscosity is

A.

independent of the surface area in contact

B.

independent of the relative motion between layers

C.

dependent on normal reaction

D.

in opposition to motion

Correct answer is D

The force acting on a body due to the viscous resistance of the surrounding fluid is called the drag force and it acts in the direction opposite to the direction of motion. So also does friction.

1,562.

Which of the following statements about pressure in a liquid is correct?

A.

the pressure in a liquid increases with depth

B.

the higher the density of a liquid, the lower the pressure it exerts

C.

pressure in liquid act only in a direction perpendicular to the sides of the containing vessel

D.

pressure is independent of the acceleration due to gravity

Correct answer is A

At different depths, the pressure of a liquid differs.

1,563.

Which of the following units is equivalent to the watt?

A.

kgms-2

B.

kgm2s-3

C.

kgm2s-2

D.

kgm2s-1

Correct answer is B

\(Power = \frac{\text{Work done}}{time}\)

= \(\frac{Force \times distance}{time}\)

= \(\frac{mass \times acceleration \times distance}{time}\)

= \(\frac{kg \times m \times m}{s^{2} \times s}\)

= \(kgm^{2} s^{-3}\)

1,564.

The rising of a liquid in an open and ended glass tube of narrow bore is

A.

osmosis

B.

adhesion

C.

capillarity

D.

surface tension

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

1,565.

Which of the following radiations emitted in radioactive decay has momentum, a fairly high penetrating power and is deflected by a magnet?

A.

alpha particles

B.

beta particle

C.

gamma radiation

D.

X-radiation

Correct answer is B

β Particles are equivalent to electrons but arise from radioactive decay of unstable atoms. They are emitted with a continuous range of energies up to a maximum that is characteristic of each radionuclide. Electrons have a greater range and penetrating power, but much less ionizing potential compared with α particles.

Beta particles are deflected by a magnetic field in an opposite direction to alpha particles confirming they must hold a charge opposite to alpha particles.