Economics questions and answers

Economics Questions and Answers

Economics questions and answers to help you prepare for JAMB, WAEC, NECO, Post UTME and job aptitude tests or interviews.

6.

The age distribution of a country's population is shown below. Use the information to answer the question below.

Age group (YEARS) Population
0 - 15
16 - 40
41 - 60
Over 60
30%
45%
15%
10%

What is the dependency ratio?

A.

2:3

B.

3:2

C.

1:2

D.

6:1

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

7.

Which of the following is not a problem facing Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?

A.

Language barriers

B.

Inadequate supply of labour

C.

Production of the same commodities

D.

Poor transportation and communication

Correct answer is B

Inadequate supply of labour is not a problem facing the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).

ECOWAS is a regional economic community of 15 countries in West Africa. The countries in ECOWAS share a common goal of economic integration, and they have made significant progress in this area. However, there are still some challenges that the community faces, including language barriers, production of the same commodities, and poor transportation and communication.

Inadequate supply of labour is not one of the challenges facing ECOWAS. In fact, the region has a large and growing labor force. This is due to the high population growth rates in many of the ECOWAS countries. The labour force is also relatively young, which means that there is a large pool of potential workers.

8.

A joint stock company enjoys perpetual existence because

A.

There is a higher degree of specialization

B.

It is a corporate entity

C.

It is formed by a minimum of seven members

D.

Its shares are easily

Correct answer is B

A joint stock company enjoys perpetual existence because it is a corporate entity. This means that the company is a legal person separate from its members. As a result, the company can continue to exist even if the members change or die.

9.

A country is described as developing if

A.

The income per head is low

B.

The contribution of tertiary sector to national income is high

C.

The population is decreasing

D.

There is low labour supply

Correct answer is A

A country is described as developing if the income per head is low. A developing country is a country that is in the process of economic development. This means that the country is trying to increase its standard of living and improve the quality of life for its citizens.
One of the key indicators of a developing country is the income per head. This is the average income of a person in the country. If the income per head is low, it means that the standard of living in the country is also low.

10.

Trade protection will assit economic growth in developing countries if it can

A.

Allow the importation of cheaper goods people want

B.

Effectively safeguard newly established firms

C.

Eliminate importation of all commodities

D.

Generate enough revenue through export duties

Correct answer is B

Newly established firms in developing countries often face stiff competition from established foreign firms. Trade protection can help these new firms to compete by shielding them from some of the competition. This can give them time to grow and develop, and eventually become competitive on their own.

 


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