Data Interpretation questions and answers

Data Interpretation Questions and Answers

Data Interpretation questions test one's ability in analysing data, inspecting the elements in data and interpreting them to extract maximum information from the given set of data or information. The data is usually given in the form of charts, tables and graphs.

Practise with our Data Interpretation questions and answers to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual test.

206.

A cosmetic company provides five different products. The sales of these five products (in lakh number of packs) during 1995 and 2000 are shown in the following bar graph.

Sales (in lakh number of packs) of five different products of Cosmetic Company during 1995 and 2000

What is the approximate ratio of the sales of nail enamels in 2000 to the sales of Talcum powders in 1995?

A.

7:2

B.

5:2

C.

4:3

D.

2:1

Correct answer is B

Required ratio = 37.76/14.97 ≈ 2.5 = 5/2

207.

A cosmetic company provides five different products. The sales of these five products (in lakh number of packs) during 1995 and 2000 are shown in the following bar graph.

Sales (in lakh number of packs) of five different products of Cosmetic Company during 1995 and 2000

During the period 1995-2000, the minimum rate of increase in sales is in the case of?

A.

Shampoos

B.

Nail enamels

C.

Talcum powders

D.

Lipsticks

Correct answer is A

The percentage increase from 1995 to 2000 for various products are:

Lipsticks = [ (48.17 - 20.15)/20.15 x 100 ] % = 139.06%

Nail enamels = [ (37.76 - 5.93)/5.93 x 100 ] % = 536.76%

Talcum powders = [ (29.14 - 14.97)/14.97 x 100 ] % = 94.66%

Shampoos = [ (12.21 - 7.88)/7.88 x 100 ] % = 54.95% ≈ 55%

Conditioners = [ (10.19 - 5.01)/5.01 x 100 ] % = 103.39%

Therefore thehe minimum rate of increase in sales from 1995 to 2000 is in the case of Shampoos.

208.

A cosmetic company provides five different products. The sales of these five products (in lakh number of packs) during 1995 and 2000 are shown in the following bar graph.

Sales (in lakh number of packs) of five different products of Cosmetic Company during 1995 and 2000

The sales of lipsticks in 2000 was by what percent more than the sales of nail enamels in 2000? (rounded off to nearest integer)

A.

33%

B.

31%

C.

28%

D.

22%

Correct answer is C

Required percentage = [ (48.17 - 37.76)/37.76 x 100 ] %

= 27.57%

≈ 28%

209.

The bar graph given below shows the percentage distribution of the total expenditures of a company under various expense heads during 2003.

Percentage Distribution of Total Expenditure of a Company

The expenditure on the interest on loans is by what percent more than the expenditure on transport?

A.

5%

B.

10%

C.

20%

D.

40%

Correct answer is D

Let the total amount of expenditures be Rs. x.

Then, the expenditure on interest on loans = Rs. (17.5% of x) = Rs. ( 17.5/100 x )

and the expenditure on transport = Rs. (12.5% of x) = Rs. ( 12.5/100 x )

Therefore difference between the two expenditures = Rs. ( 17.5x/100 - 12.5x/100 )

= Rs. ( 5x/100 )

and so, the required percentage = ( (5x/100)/(12.5x/100) x 100 ) % = 40%.

210.

The bar graph given below shows the percentage distribution of the total expenditures of a company under various expense heads during 2003.

Percentage Distribution of Total Expenditure of a Company

If the interest on loans amounted to Rs. 2.45 crores then the total amount of expenditure on advertisement, taxes and research and development is?

A.

Rs. 7 crores

B.

Rs. 5.4 crores

C.

Rs. 4.2 crores

D.

Rs. 3 crores

Correct answer is C

Let the total expenditure be Rs. x crores.

Then, 17.5% of x = 2.45 => x = 14.

Therefore Total expenditure = Rs. 14 crores.

and so, the total expenditure on advertisement, taxes and Research and Development

= Rs. [(15 + 10 + 5)% of 14] crores

= Rs. [30% of 14] crores

= Rs. 4.2 crores.