Data Interpretation questions and answers

Data Interpretation Questions and Answers

Data Interpretation questions test one's ability in analysing data, inspecting the elements in data and interpreting them to extract maximum information from the given set of data or information. The data is usually given in the form of charts, tables and graphs.

Practise with our Data Interpretation questions and answers to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual test.

186.

Study the bar chart and answer the questions.

Sale of Cellular Phones

The sum of sales of cellular phones in the years 1999 and 2001 is equal to that in ?

A.

1997

B.

1998

C.

2000

D.

2002

Correct answer is A

The sum of sales in the two years is 30,000 + 18,000 = 48,000, which is the sales value for 1997.

187.

Study the bar chart and answer the questions.

Sale of Cellular Phones

The two years between which the rate of change of cellular phones is minimum are ?

A.

1997 and 1998

B.

1999 and 2000

C.

Both option (A) and (B)

D.

2001 and 2002

Correct answer is C

The lowest rate of change for

For year 1997 and 1998 = ((48000 - 40000) / 40000) x 100 = 20%

For year 1999 and 2000 = ((30000 - 25000) / 25000) x 100 = 20%

is exhibited by both option (A) and (B).

188.

Study the bar chart and answer the questions.

Sale of Cellular Phones

The difference in the sales of cellular phones for the years 1997 and 1999 is ?

A.

500 units

B.

1,000 units

C.

5,000 units

D.

18,000 units

Correct answer is D

The required answer is got by 48,000 - 30,000 = 18,000.

189.

The following bar graph shows the Income and Expenditures (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001. The percent profit or loss of a company is given by

          % Profit/Loss = (Income - Expenditure)/Expenditure x 100

Income and Expenditure (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001.

If the income of Company Q in 2001 was 10% more than its income in 2000 and the Company had earned a profit of 20% in 2000, then its expenditure in 2000 (in million US $) was?

A.

28.28

B.

30.30

C.

32.32

D.

34.34

Correct answer is B

Let the income of Company Q in 2001 = x million US $.

Then, income of Company in 2001 = ( 110/100 x x ) million US $.

Therefore 110x/100 = 40 => x = ( 400/11 )

i.e., income of Company Q in 2000 = ( 400/11 ) million US $.

Let the expenditure of Company Q in 2000 be E million US $.

Then, 20 = [(400/11) - E]/E x 100 [because %Profit = 20% ]

=> 20 = [ ( 400/11E ) - 1 ] x 100

=> E = 400/11 x 100/120 = 30.30

Therefore Expenditure of Company Q in 2000 = 30.30 million US $.

190.

The following bar graph shows the Income and Expenditures (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001. The percent profit or loss of a company is given by

          % Profit/Loss = (Income - Expenditure)/Expenditure x 100

Income and Expenditure (in million US $) of five companies in the year 2001.

For Company R, if the expenditure had increased by 20% in year 2001 from year 2000 and the company had earned profit of 10% in 2000, what was the Company's income in 2000 (in million US $)?

A.

35.75

B.

37.25

C.

38.5

D.

41.25

Correct answer is D

Let the expenditure of Company R in 2000 be X million US $.

Then, expenditure of Company R in 2001 = ( (120/100) x x ) million US $

Therefore 120x/100 = 45 => x = 37.5

i.e., expenditure of Company R in 2000 = 37.5 million US $

Let the income of Company R in 2000 be I million US $.

Then, 10 = (I - 37.5)/37.5 x 100 [ ∵ %Profit in 2000 = 10%]

=> I - 37.5 = 3.75

=> I = 41.25

i.e., Income of Company R in 2000 = 41.25 million US $.