Biology questions and answers

Biology Questions and Answers

How well do you understand living things and their vital processes? Whether you are preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO and Post-UTME, these Biology past questions and answers cover such subjects as the chemistry of life, botany, evolution, genetics, ecology etc to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual aptitude test.

861.

Conservation of wildlife is necessary mainly because 

A.

wild species cannot resist disease better than their domesticated species

B.

many predator wild animals help in the control of pests

C.

it prevents extinction of species

D.

many people derive pleasure from observing wild animals

Correct answer is C

Wildlife conservation is necessary for the prevention of the extinction of wildlife. It helps with the preservation of these wild animals.

862.

Which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterium?

A.

ringworm

B.

poliomyelitis

C.

syphilis

D.

malaria

Correct answer is C

Syphilis is caused by a bacterium known as Trepenoma pallidum. It is majorly sexually transmitted.

863.

When large numbers of organisms share limited space and resources, the immediate result is

A.

extinction

B.

emigration

C.

competition

D.

immigration

Correct answer is C

Competition in a territory is as a result of a hassle for the available resources within the territory. For instance, when the water in a river seems to be drying out, the organisms in the water begin to compete for the water.

864.

An association between living organisms in which one lives on and feeds at the expense of the other is known as

A.

commensalism

B.

predation

C.

parasitism

D.

mutualism

Correct answer is C

A parasite is an organism that lives on or in a host organism and gets its food at the expense of its host.

865.

Xerophytes have the following characteristics aimed at conserving water except

A.

thick cuticle

B.

broad leaf surfaces

C.

sunken stomata

D.

waxy cuticle

Correct answer is B

The xerophytes have reduced leaf size in order to reduce the surface area, thereby reducing the water loss in the plant.