Biology questions and answers

Biology Questions and Answers

How well do you understand living things and their vital processes? Whether you are preparing for JAMB, WAEC, NECO and Post-UTME, these Biology past questions and answers cover such subjects as the chemistry of life, botany, evolution, genetics, ecology etc to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual aptitude test.

3,186.

The axial skeleton is found in the

A.

skull, ribs, vertebral column, and breast bone

B.

skull, humerus, vertebral column, and ribs

C.

breastbone, clavicle, ribs, and vertebral column

D.

femur, sternum, ulna, and skull

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,187.

In insects, the structure that performs the same function as the kidney in man is the?

A.

nephridrium

B.

flame cell

C.

malphigian tubule

D.

trachea

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,188.

The enzymes of the glycolytic pathway are located in the?

A.

mitochondria

B.

gastric juice

C.

plasma

D.

cytoplasm

Correct answer is D

Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that does not require oxygen for the breakdown of glucose into pyruvate or pyruvic acid by enzymes in the cytoplasm of the cell.

Then the NADH + H+ generated by glycolysis has to be transferred to the mitochondrion to be oxidized, and thus regenerate the NAD+ necessary for glycolysis to continue.

3,189.

Which of the following describes the sequence of blood flow from the heart to a tissue?

A.

Heart→ artery→ arteriole →tissue

B.

heart→ vein →venule →tissue

C.

heart →venule→ vein →tissue

D.

heart →arteriole →artery →tissue

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

3,190.

The part of the alimentary system of a bird where food is ground into small particles is the?

A.

cloaca

B.

stomach

C.

crop

D.

gizzard

Correct answer is D

The gizzard is the mechanical stomach of a bird. It is located just after the true or glandular stomach in the gastrointestinal system. Since poultry have no teeth and swallow food whole, this muscular organ, sometimes called hen's teeth, mechanically grinds and mixes the bird's feed.