Biology Questions and Answers

The pancreas is an organ located in the abdomen, and it serves both digestive and endocrine functions. In terms of hormone production, the pancreas is responsible for producing insulin. Insulin plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.

The primary organ involved in gas exchange during respiration in humans is the lungs. The lungs are a pair of respiratory organs located in the chest cavity. They are responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the air and the bloodstream.

The term cell was given by Robert Hooke. The term cell was coined by Robert Hooke. Robert Hooke observed a honeycomb-like structure under the microscope while cutting a thin section of cork, hence he named the structure as a cell.

Ecological management and conservation involve strategies and practices aimed at preserving and protecting natural ecosystems and their biodiversity. Among the options provided, the establishment of marine protected areas is an example of such management and conservation through a biological association.

The skeletal system in humans is composed of bones and joints. Bones and joints are the primary components of the human skeletal system.