Agricultural Science questions and answers

Agricultural Science Questions and Answers

A comprehensive list of Agricultural science questions with answers to help you prepare for JAMB, WAEC, NECO, Post UTME exams.

176.

Maize is a very important crop because apart from serving as a staple, it

A.

Is ploughed into the soil to increase fertility

B.

Can be processes into corn flakes

C.

Forms the base of most livestock feeds

D.

Is used for producing germ oil

Correct answer is C

Most livestock feed on maize and their feed contains about 40% of maize which is a source of carbohydrate.

177.

Leguminous cover crops do not

A.

Bind the soil particles together through their roots

B.

Increase the nitrogen content of soils

C.

Aid in improving the soil organic matter content

D.

Reduce the soil microbial population

Correct answer is D

Leguminous cover cropping helps to prevent erosion , supply nitrogen etc but does not have a negative effect on soil microbial population.

178.

Improvement of yam through breeding is difficult because

A.

It possesses no sexual reproductive system

B.

Naturally growing types have to be used

C.

Its rapid multiplication is very difficult

D.

Its genes do not segregate

Correct answer is A

Yam does not have any sexual reproductive system

179.

Smut disease of cereals is caused by a

A.

Bacterium

B.

Fungus

C.

Protozoan

D.

Nematode

Correct answer is B

The smuts are multicellular fungi characterized by their large numbers of teliospores.

180.

The most common grazing system in West Africa is

A.

Continuous grazing

B.

Rotational grazing

C.

Deferred grazing

D.

Zero grazing

Correct answer is B

Rotational grazing is the process whereby livestock are moved to portions of the pasture, called paddocks, while the other portions rest.