Accounting questions and answers

Accounting Questions and Answers

If you are preparing for an accounting aptitude test or even a job interview, these accounting questions and answers will help you master the principles of accounting. This test covers accounting past questions from WAEC, JAMB, Post UTME exams and many more.

216.

The concept that implies that a business will operate for an indefinitely long period of time is...............

A.

Going concern concept

B.

Accrual concept

C.

Business entity concept

D.

Periodicity concept

Correct answer is A

The going concern concept is an accounting term that states that a business entity will continue running its operations in the foreseeable future and will not be liquidated or forced to discontinue operations for any reason.

 

217.

Which of the following activities will increase profits?

A.

Depreciation charges

B.

Reduction in provision for doubtful debts

C.

Undervalued closing stock

D.

Returns inwards

Correct answer is B

The provision for doubtful debts is the estimated amount of bad debt that will arise from accounts receivable (credit sales) that have been issued but not yet collected.

If a business estimated 20,000 as bad debts, a reduction to a lesser amount means the business will make more money from sales, which amounts to higher profits.


 

218.

Sales and purchases ledger are used in a business to keep records of?

A.

The owner's capital and cash transactions

B.

Accounts of individual customers and suppliers

C.

Current assets and fixed assets

D.

Current liabilities and long term liabilities

Correct answer is B

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

219.

A debit balance of N420 on the purchase ledger control account means that as at that date............

A.

Trade creditors have been paid by N420

B.

Trade creditors are owed N420

C.

Goods returned to trade creditors amounted to N420

D.

Total supplies from trade creditors amounted to N420

Correct answer is A

The purchase ledger control account is part of the balance sheet and shows at any given time how much you owe to your suppliers. It is credited if its balance increases & debited if its balance decreases.

 

220.

The current assets less current liabilities is

A.

Working capital

B.

Capital employed

C.

Fluctuating capital

D.

Fixed capital

Correct answer is A

The working capital in simple terms is the money used in the day-to-day running of the business.

It is the difference between a company's current assets—such as cash, accounts receivable, inventories of raw materials, and finished goods—and its current liabilities, such as accounts payable and debts.