Accounting questions and answers

Accounting Questions and Answers

If you are preparing for an accounting aptitude test or even a job interview, these accounting questions and answers will help you master the principles of accounting. This test covers accounting past questions from WAEC, JAMB, Post UTME exams and many more.

127.

A part of public company's profit belonging to the shareholders is

A.

Right issue

B.

Bonus

C.

Dividends

D.

Public issue

Correct answer is C

Dividends are a part of a public company's profit that is distributed to shareholders. It is a way for companies to distribute a portion of their earnings back to their shareholders. Public issue, bonus, and right issue are not parts of a company's profit that belong to the shareholders

128.

The principle of double entry developed from the axioms of accounting equation is given as

A.

Liabilties + Equity = Net assets

B.

Assets + Equity = Liabilities

C.

Liabilities + Equity = Assets

D.

Assets + Liability = Equity

Correct answer is C

The accounting equation states that:
- Capital( Equity) = Assets - Liabilities
- Assets = Capital (Equity) - Liabilties
- Liabilties = Assets - Capital (Equity)
- Equity(Capital ) = Assets

 

129.

 

Debtors opening

4000
Debtors closing 1500

Cash received from debtors

8500

Bad debts written off

350
Discount allowed 500
Discount received 1000

What is the amount of sales for the year?

A.

₦6850

B.

₦6650

C.

₦3850

D.

₦1550

Correct answer is A

The amount of sales for the year is calculated using the formula: Opening Debtors + Sales - Cash received from debtors - Closing Debtors + Bad debts written off + Discount allowed - Discount received. Plugging in the given values, we get: 4000 + Sales - 8500 - 1500 + 350 + 500 - 1000 = Sales. Solving for Sales, we get Sales = 6850.

 

130.

The following appears in the trading account except

A.

Carriage inward

B.

Opening stock

C.

Carriage outward

D.

Sales

Correct answer is C

Carriage outward is an expenses and it does not appear in the trading account but appears in the profit and loss account.