Situational Judgement questions and answers

Situational Judgement Questions and Answers

Situational Judgement test questions assess how you approach situations encountered in the workplace. This test is built around hypothetical work situations, to which you are expected to react accordingly. Your answers will indicate your judgement and decision-making abilities and your alignment with the values and behaviours of that particular company.

Being able to quickly identify and come up with solutions to issues in the workplace is a highly sought-after skill for a variety of roles.

Practise with our Situational Judgement test questions to help you know what to expect, improve your speed and confidence and be really prepared for the actual test.

26.

Roger is a new employee in the office. As you have experience using the office system, Ryan, your supervisor, assigned you to help Roger learn the basics of the system. Although you believe the system is very intuitive and easy to use, Roger seems to be having a lot of difficulty following your instruction.

What should you do?

A.

Tell Roger that everyone had an easy time learning how to operate the system and that he should not have any problems learning it.

B.

Let Anna, who is more experienced than you, teach Roger for the remainder of the day and get back to your other assignments.

C.

Ask Roger to do this later. You are becoming impatient and have other tasks to complete.

D.

Ask Roger what part of the explanation is unclear. Try to provide detailed explanations to questions he may have.

Correct answer is D

Option D is the best response as here you are looking for the source of Roger’s problem in order to achieve results. You are demonstrating effective communication skills by asking Roger exactly what it is he finds difficult. You are also demonstrating adaptability by trying to change your approach to address the problem. You are being a team player by being supportive and offering to answer any queries to advance your colleague's understanding.

A. This response shows a lack of sensitivity towards your colleague and a poor understanding of social situations—an indication of poor social intelligence. This response is offensive. Not only are you pointing out his lack of success, but you are also belittling him by comparing his failure to other's success. This negative response could prevent him from effectively learning how to operate the system. Furthermore, you are demonstrating poor teamwork and communication skills, as you are not trying to establish a positive relationship with Roger. Finally, it is your responsibility to teach Roger, and blaming him for not understanding means you are not taking any responsibility for this learning process. This is a very poor response.

B. Letting a different employee with more experience than you teach Roger could be more effective. However, your supervisor gave you this task and it is not for you to delegate it to someone else. Furthermore, the problem here may not be dependent on level of experience, but rather the teaching approach used. By letting Anna teach Roger, you are not demonstrating adaptability in your teaching method. You are also admitting that you either lack the communication skills required to teach Roger, or that you lack the persistence of continuing to try despite experiencing conflict.

C. This is a poor response. You are giving up on the task you have been given. You demonstrate a lack of responsibility for completing the task, which, in turn, indicates a lack of conscientiousness. You are not looking for an alternative way of teaching Roger (as in choice B), suggesting your own lack of adaptability.

27.

You and Bryan from the sales department have been working on a presentation about a large and important client due by the end of the week. Your supervisor will present your work to the board of directors. Bryan is responsible for gathering data related to the customer, while you are responsible for transforming his data into presentation slides. Accidentally, Bryan has collected the data from a wrong document  which caused you to produce 30 inaccurate slides.

Your manager is counting on the presentation to be ready on time for the weekend meeting.


What is the most effective response?

A.

Explain to the supervisor that Bryan has made an error gathering the data - which can cause a delay in the presentation. Ask Bryan politely if he could amend the mistake - as it was mostly his doing.

B.

Tell the supervisor that you and Bryan made an error while building the presentation from the data. Modify the inaccurate slides accordingly with the help of Bryan.

C.

Don’t tell the supervisor about the mistake. Hand him notes with some corrections to include while presenting the presentation.

D.

No need to bother the supervisor with this. You should talk to Bryan about modifying the inaccurate slides as soon as possible.

Correct answer is B

Response (B) employs the practice of admitting mistakes and sharing responsibility. Although Bryan played a larger role in committing the mistake while gathering the data, by sharing the responsibility for the mistake, you are showing that you are a team player (teamwork). By telling the supervisor that both of you have made an error you are showing that you are responsible and have the integrity of admitting your mistakes – thus allowing your supervisor to take the possibility of being late for the deadline into account. By working together to amend the mistake – your team has the potential of solving the task effectively by the deadline.

This question tests for the ability to share responsibility in a team and the ability to admit mistakes while having the willingness to correct them. The trick for solving the question is to choose the response that employs both integrity and teamwork- while solving the problem effectively.

Response (A) may seem like the correct response as Bryan is certainly responsible for the problem. However, by dropping all the blame on Bryan and not offering to work together on solving the problem- you show that you are unwilling to share the responsibility- thus showing low teamwork competency. Also, by criticizing Bryan behind his back you might cause unnecessary damage to his relationship with the supervisor- as he should be given a chance to explain himself.

Response (C) lacks responsibility and problem-solving. Handing the supervisor notes is only a partial solution if the supervisor hasn't agreed to this solution- and is not prepared in advance for this solution. The quality of your work here is diminished – so you are also showing a lack of thoroughness and attention to detail.

It is difficult not to choose response (D), as willing to work together with Bryan in order to solve the problem on time shows a high level of teamwork. Since the intention communicated in this answer-choice is to “not bother” the supervisor- choosing this question reveals a low level of being responsible and a problem with working under supervision- as you are not allowing your supervisor access to valuable information which could affect his decision-making regarding the presentation and the deadline.

28.

After reviewing a report that one of your employees has prepared, you think that some changes are required. When discussing this issue with the employee she disagrees with most of your comments, saying that she believes the report is better the way it is at the moment.

What should you do first?

A.

Explain that you have given this much thought and the changes are essential.

B.

Let her know that your decisions are final, but show empathy toward her frustration over changing her work.

C.

Say that the report is her work and you respect her opinion. Your input is meant to assist her and she is free to accept or decline it.

D.

Ask her to present her objections to your comments and discuss them.

Correct answer is D

In this question, you are facing a professional disagreement with an employee. Notice that the question asks about your first response - in other words, you are asked what would be your initial reaction, not what would eventually be the best solution. This implies that the question aims to assess your approach to this situation (your supervisory style), more than your actual problem solving strategy.

Responses A and B present a polite decline of the employee’s stand. This approach emphasizes your authority as a supervisor – you respect your employees, yet your opinion is the final decision. Both responses emphasize hierarchy, but response B emphasizes it more. In response A you explain yourself to the employee (saying that you gave the matter serious thought) and the rationale for going with your comments is that you find it important. In response B the rationale for going with your comments is that you are the supervisor and that it is you make the final decision(persistence). Response A creates a more flexible impression (by explaining yourself you seem open to discussion) while response B shows more respect for the employee’s feelings. However, in both responses there is no actual discussion and the approach is hierarchical.

Response C presents an opposite approach. In this response you take no authoritative stand; your approach is that of a guide. You are flexible, yet in most workplaces and positions this approach could seem to lack resilience.

Response D is the only one in which there is an actual discussion. Instead of a simple exchange of opinions, this response enables you to get more information, hear another opinion and think together with your employee (decision making - taking staff input). This response shows that you have respect for your employee’s opinion, while maintaining respect for your own opinion and keeping your authority. This is the best way to start handling the situation (the best first response) as it allows you and your employee further deliberation, while your final decision is yet to be determined and is still in your hands. This response demonstrates an approach that is more thorough (decision making) and open-minded (flexibility).

Different workplaces will prefer different approaches regarding authority – in some positions you are required to be strict, while in others an educational supervision approach (being a guide) will be preferred. We chose response D as the best choice because it shows that you take your subordinates’ input into consideration in your decision making. However strict or allowing you are as a supervisor, this competency is valuable as it enables you to make decisions wisely and shows better use of human resource.

29.

You manage a team of 10 people. Your employees are competent and cooperative. However, you noticed that lately they tend to take long coffee breaks and work rates seem slower. You are happy there is a good atmosphere in the office, but feel uncomfortable about the effect it is having on your employees' work.

What would be the best response?

A.

Announce that from now on, any employee who wants to take a break should speak to you first.

B.

Decide that at any given time only one employee can take a coffee break.

C.

Discuss the situation with the team and ask for their cooperation.

D.

Announce deadlines for each task the team gets, and reprimand employees who don’t finish their tasks on time.

Correct answer is C

In this situation, your employees’ self-discipline is in decline and is affecting their productivity. You appreciate the atmosphere in your team and don’t want to harm it, but you are also worried about this trend. Notice that the question asks about your first response.

Response A is an appropriate action. However, since the good atmosphere did work well for the team in the past, you know that it’s possible, with these team members, to have a casual atmosphere while maintaining productivity. It’s better to try other approaches before choosing this one.

Having employees taking breaks one at a time (response B) is necessary in some positions due to their characteristics. However, you know here that this is not the case. It’s better not to use disciplinary action as a first response.

Since the team is cooperative and has shown high performance before, discussing the issue with them and asking for their cooperation (response C) is likely to provide results. This direct approach shows your ability to communicate effectively and respectfully, and it demonstrates your ability to use effective strategies to increase staff productivity. Thus, this an effective way to encourage employees' development.

Announcing deadlines (response D) could be an effective response. In general, this is an effective way of increasing productivity. However, this response also includes a disciplinary action which, again, is too early to take, as you have not tried to solve the problem in alternative ways first.