JAMB Agricultural Science Past Questions & Answers - Page 55

271.

Which of the following processes is not used in rice processing?

A.

Threshing

B.

Winnowing

C.

Parboiling

D.

Fermentation

Correct answer is D

Fermentation is the breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts or other microorganisms typically invovolving effervescence and the giving off of heat. Threshing, Winnowing and perboiling are used in rice processing.


 

272.

The following problems are usually associated with subsistence agriculture except

A.

Family labour supply is unreliable

B.

Simple tools are used

C.

It requires a large area of land

D.

No surplus for sale

Correct answer is C

The practice of commercial agriculture requires several hectares of land to operate successfully.

273.

This is the removal of unwanted plants on the farm

A.

Weeding

B.

Thinning

C.

Mulching

D.

Supplying

Correct answer is A

Weeding is the removal of unwanted plants (weeds) from the farm. It can be done with the aid of cutlass and hoes or by spraying herbicide. It is done for the following reasons:
-To avoid competition for nutrients, moisture, sunlight and space between crops and weed.
-To prevent the buildup of pest and pathogens.

274.

Some seeds are raised in the nursery because

A.

The seedlings are weak

B.

The seedling are green

C.

The seedlings love the nursery

D.

So that they can get enough sunshine

Correct answer is A

The seedlings are weak and may not survive in field. They require protection from sunlight and rainfall.

275.

Which of the following methods of storage is used for grains?

A.

Barns

B.

Cribs

C.

Silos

D.

Refrigerators

Correct answer is C

Silos is a tall round metal tower or pit on a farm used to store grain