Chemistry questions and answers

Chemistry Questions and Answers

Learn more about the properties, composition, and structure of substances (elements and compounds) with these Chemistry questions and answers. This Test can be used by students preparing for Chemistry in JAMB, WAEC, NECO or Post UTME.

321.

The bond between NH\(_3\) and H\(^+\) in NH4\(^+\) is?

A.

dative

B.

covalent

C.

hydrogen

D.

electrovalent

Correct answer is A

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

323.

What volume of oxygen at s.t.p is required to burn completely 7.5 dm\(^3\) of methane according to the following equation?

CH\(_4\) \(_g\) + 20\(_2\) \(_g\)  → CO\(_2\) \(_g\) + H\(_2\)O\(_g\)

A.

3.75 dm\(^3\)

B.

7.59 dm\(^3\)

C.

15.0 dm\(^3\)

D.

30.0dm\(^3\)

Correct answer is C

1 mole of methane reacts with 2 moles of oxygen

1 vol of methane reacts with 2 vol of oxygen

: 7.5  vol of methane will yield 15 vol of oxygen in dm\(^3\)

324.

The initial volume and pressure of a given mass of gas is V and 3.P. What is its pressure if its volume is increased to  2V at constant temperature?

A.

3P

B.

2P

C.

\(frac{3}{2}\) P

D.

\(frac{2}{3}\) P

Correct answer is C

No explanation has been provided for this answer.

325.

f 5.0 cm\(^-3\) of 0.200 mol dm(^-3\) Na\(_2\)CO\(_3\) was diluted to 250cm(^-3\) solution, what would be the concentration of the resulting solution?

A.

0.004 mol dm(^-3\)

B.

0.020 mol dm(^-3\)

C.

0.200 mol dm(^-3\)

D.

0.400 mol dm(^-3\)

Correct answer is A

M_{1} = initial molarity
V_{1} = initial volume in liters
M_{2} = final molarity
V_{2} = final volume in liters

 

0.200 X 5.00 = M\(_2\) X 250

M\(_2\) = 1 / 250

M\(_2\) = 0.004 mol dm(^-3\)